δίδω

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See also: Διδώ

Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

 

Verb

δίδω • (dídō)

  1. Koine form of δίδωμι (dídōmi)

Conjugation

   Present: δῐ́δω, δῐ́δομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative δῐ́δω δῐ́δεις δῐ́δει δῐ́δετον δῐ́δετον δῐ́δομεν δῐ́δετε δῐ́δουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive δῐ́δω δῐ́δῃς δῐ́δῃ δῐ́δητον δῐ́δητον δῐ́δωμεν δῐ́δητε δῐ́δωσῐ(ν)
optative δῐ́δοιμῐ δῐ́δοις δῐ́δοι δῐ́δοιτον δῐδοίτην δῐ́δοιμεν δῐ́δοιτε δῐ́δοιεν
imperative   δῐ́δε δῐδέτω δῐ́δετον δῐδέτων   δῐ́δετε δῐδόντων
middle/
passive 		indicative δῐ́δομαι δῐ́δῃ,
δῐ́δει 		δῐ́δεται δῐ́δεσθον δῐ́δεσθον δῐδόμεθᾰ δῐ́δεσθε δῐ́δονται
subjunctive δῐ́δωμαι δῐ́δῃ δῐ́δηται δῐ́δησθον δῐ́δησθον δῐδώμεθᾰ δῐ́δησθε δῐ́δωνται
optative δῐδοίμην δῐ́δοιο δῐ́δοιτο δῐ́δοισθον δῐδοίσθην δῐδοίμεθᾰ δῐ́δοισθε δῐ́δοιντο
imperative   δῐ́δου δῐδέσθω δῐ́δεσθον δῐδέσθων   δῐ́δεσθε δῐδέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive δῐ́δειν δῐ́δεσθαι
participle m δῐ́δων δῐδόμενος
f δῐ́δουσᾰ δῐδομένη
n δῐ́δον δῐδόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἔδῐδον, ἐδῐδόμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἔδῐδον ἔδῐδες ἔδῐδε(ν) ἐδῐ́δετον ἐδῐδέτην ἐδῐ́δομεν ἐδῐ́δετε ἔδῐδον
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐδῐδόμην ἐδῐ́δου ἐδῐ́δετο ἐδῐ́δεσθον ἐδῐδέσθην ἐδῐδόμεθᾰ ἐδῐ́δεσθε ἐδῐ́δοντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Greek

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈði.ðo/
  • Hyphenation: δί‧δω

Verb

δίδω • (dído) (past έδωσα, passive δίδομαι, p‑past δόθηκα, ppp δεδομένος)

  1. (formal) Alternative form of δίνω (díno)

Conjugation

δίδω   δίδομαι
Active voice ➤ Passive voice ➤
Indicative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect ➤ Perfective aspect ➤ Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect
Non-past tenses ➤ Present ➤ Dependent ➤ Present Dependent
1 sg δίδω δώσω δίδομαι δοθώ
2 sg δίδεις δώσεις δίδεσαι δοθείς
3 sg δίδει δώσει δίδεται δοθεί
1 pl δίδουμε, [‑ομε] δώσουμε, [‑ομε] διδόμαστε δοθούμε
2 pl δίδετε δώσετε δίδεστε, διδόσαστε δοθείτε
3 pl δίδουν(ε) δώσουν(ε) δίδονται δοθούν(ε)
Past tenses ➤ Imperfect ➤ Simple past ➤ Imperfect Simple past
1 sg έδιδα έδωσα διδόμουν(α) δόθηκα
2 sg έδιδες έδωσες διδόσουν(α) δόθηκες
3 sg έδιδε έδωσε διδόταν(ε) δόθηκε
1 pl δίδαμε δώσαμε διδόμασταν, (‑όμαστε) δοθήκαμε
2 pl δίδατε δώσατε διδόσασταν, (‑όσαστε) δοθήκατε
3 pl έδιδαν, δίδαν(ε) έδωσαν, δώσαν(ε) δίδονταν, (διδόντουσαν) δόθηκαν, δοθήκαν(ε)
Future tenses ➤ Continuous ➤ Simple ➤ Continuous Simple
1 sg θα δίδω ➤ θα δώσω ➤ θα δίδομαι ➤ θα δοθώ ➤
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl θα δίδεις, … θα δώσεις, … θα δίδεσαι, … θα δοθείς, …
Perfect aspect ➤ Perfect aspect
Present perfect ➤   έχω, έχεις, … δώσει
  έχω, έχεις, … δεδομένο, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ 		  έχω, έχεις, … δοθεί
  είμαι, είσαι, … δεδομένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤
Past perfect ➤   είχα, είχες, … δώσει
  είχα, είχες, … δεδομένο, ‑η, ‑ο 		  είχα, είχες, … δοθεί
  ήμουν, ήσουν, … δεδομένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Future perfect ➤   θα έχω, θα έχεις, … δώσει
  θα έχω, θα έχεις, … δεδομένο, ‑η, ‑ο 		  θα έχω, θα έχεις, … δοθεί
  θα είμαι, θα είσαι, … δεδομένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Subjunctive mood ➤ Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).
Imperative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect
2 sg δίδε δώσε — δώσου
2 pl δίδετε δώστε δίδεστε δοθείτε
Other forms Active voice Passive voice
Present participle➤ δίδοντας ➤ —
Perfect participle➤ έχοντας δώσει ➤ δεδομένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤
Nonfinite form➤ δώσει δοθεί
Notes  
 
Appendix:Greek verbs 		 • (…) optional or informal.   rare.   {…} learned, archaic.
 • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency.
 • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive.
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