From Ancient Greek ἐκπλέω (ekpléō). By surface analysis, εκ- (ek-, “from”) + πλέω (pléo, “sail”).
εκπλέω • (ekpléo) (past εξέπλευσα, passive —)
| Active voice ➤ | ||||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | ||
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | εκπλέω | εκπλεύσω | ||
| 2 sg | εκπλέεις | εκπλεύσεις | ||
| 3 sg | εκπλέει | εκπλεύσει | ||
| 1 pl | εκπλέουμε, [‑ομε] | εκπλεύσουμε, [‑ομε] | ||
| 2 pl | εκπλέετε | εκπλεύσετε | ||
| 3 pl | εκπλέουν[ε] | εκπλεύσουν[ε] | ||
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | εξέπλεα | εξέπλευσα | ||
| 2 sg | εξέπλεες | εξέπλευσες | ||
| 3 sg | εξέπλεε | εξέπλευσε | ||
| 1 pl | εκπλέαμε | εκπλεύσαμε | ||
| 2 pl | εκπλέατε | εκπλεύσατε | ||
| 3 pl | εξέπλεαν, [εκπλέανε] | εξέπλευσαν, [εκπλεύσανε] | ||
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | θα εκπλέω ➤ | θα εκπλεύσω ➤ | ||
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα εκπλέεις, … | θα εκπλεύσεις, … | ||
| Perfect aspect ➤ | ||||
| Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … εκπλεύσει | |||
| Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … εκπλεύσει | |||
| Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … εκπλεύσει | |||
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | ||
| 2 sg | [έκπλεε] | έκπλευσε | ||
| 2 pl | εκπλέετε | εκπλεύστε | ||
| Other forms | ||||
| Active present participle ➤ | εκπλέοντας ➤ | |||
| Active perfect participle ➤ | έχοντας εκπλεύσει ➤ | |||
| Passive perfect participle ➤ | — | |||
| Nonfinite form ➤ | εκπλεύσει | |||
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||