καταδύω

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

κατα- (kata-) +‎ δύω (dúō)

Pronunciation

 

Verb

κᾰτᾰδύω • (katadúō)

  1. to go down into, enter
  2. to cause to sink
  3. to set (of the sun)
  4. to put on

Conjugation

   Present: κᾰτᾰδῡ́νω
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰτᾰδῡ́νω κᾰτᾰδῡ́νεις κᾰτᾰδῡ́νει κᾰτᾰδῡ́νετον κᾰτᾰδῡ́νετον κᾰτᾰδῡ́νομεν κᾰτᾰδῡ́νετε κᾰτᾰδῡ́νουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive κᾰτᾰδῡ́νω κᾰτᾰδῡ́νῃς κᾰτᾰδῡ́νῃ κᾰτᾰδῡ́νητον κᾰτᾰδῡ́νητον κᾰτᾰδῡ́νωμεν κᾰτᾰδῡ́νητε κᾰτᾰδῡ́νωσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰτᾰδῡ́νοιμῐ κᾰτᾰδῡ́νοις κᾰτᾰδῡ́νοι κᾰτᾰδῡ́νοιτον κᾰτᾰδῡνοίτην κᾰτᾰδῡ́νοιμεν κᾰτᾰδῡ́νοιτε κᾰτᾰδῡ́νοιεν
imperative   κᾰτᾰ́δῡνε κᾰτᾰδῡνέτω κᾰτᾰδῡ́νετον κᾰτᾰδῡνέτων   κᾰτᾰδῡ́νετε κᾰτᾰδῡνόντων
active
infinitive κᾰτᾰδῡ́νειν
participle m κᾰτᾰδῡ́νων
f κᾰτᾰδῡ́νουσᾰ
n κᾰτᾰδῦνον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Present: κᾰτᾰδῠ́ομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative κᾰτᾰδῠ́ομαι κᾰτᾰδῠ́ῃ,
κᾰτᾰδῠ́ει 		κᾰτᾰδῠ́εται κᾰτᾰδῠ́εσθον κᾰτᾰδῠ́εσθον κᾰτᾰδῠόμεθᾰ κᾰτᾰδῠ́εσθε κᾰτᾰδῠ́ονται
subjunctive κᾰτᾰδῠ́ωμαι κᾰτᾰδῠ́ῃ κᾰτᾰδῠ́ηται κᾰτᾰδῠ́ησθον κᾰτᾰδῠ́ησθον κᾰτᾰδῠώμεθᾰ κᾰτᾰδῠ́ησθε κᾰτᾰδῠ́ωνται
optative κᾰτᾰδῠοίμην κᾰτᾰδῠ́οιο κᾰτᾰδῠ́οιτο κᾰτᾰδῠ́οισθον κᾰτᾰδῠοίσθην κᾰτᾰδῠοίμεθᾰ κᾰτᾰδῠ́οισθε κᾰτᾰδῠ́οιντο
imperative   κᾰτᾰδῠ́ου κᾰτᾰδῠέσθω κᾰτᾰδῠ́εσθον κᾰτᾰδῠέσθων   κᾰτᾰδῠ́εσθε κᾰτᾰδῠέσθων
infinitive κᾰτᾰδῠ́εσθαι
participle m κᾰτᾰδῠόμενος
f κᾰτᾰδῠομένη
n κᾰτᾰδῠόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: κᾰτᾰδῡ́σομαι (Epic)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative κᾰτᾰδῡ́σομαι κᾰτᾰδῡ́σεαι κᾰτᾰδῡ́σεται κᾰτᾰδῡ́σεσθον κᾰτᾰδῡ́σεσθον κᾰτᾰδῡσόμε(σ)θᾰ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σεσθε κᾰτᾰδῡ́σονται
optative κᾰτᾰδῡσοίμην κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοιο κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοιτο κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοισθον κᾰτᾰδῡσοίσθην κᾰτᾰδῡσοίμε(σ)θᾰ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοισθε κᾰτᾰδῡσοίᾰτο
middle
infinitive κᾰτᾰδῡ́σεσθαι
participle m κᾰτᾰδῡσόμενος
f κᾰτᾰδῡσομένη
n κᾰτᾰδῡσόμενον
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: κᾰτέδῡσᾰ, κᾰτεδῡσᾰ́μην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰτέδῡσᾰ κᾰτέδῡσᾰς κᾰτέδῡσε(ν) κᾰτεδῡ́σᾰτον κᾰτεδῡσᾰ́την κᾰτεδῡ́σᾰμεν κᾰτεδῡ́σᾰτε κᾰτέδῡσᾰν
subjunctive κᾰτᾰδῡ́σω κᾰτᾰδῡ́σῃς κᾰτᾰδῡ́σῃ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σητον κᾰτᾰδῡ́σητον κᾰτᾰδῡ́σωμεν κᾰτᾰδῡ́σητε κᾰτᾰδῡ́σωσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαιμῐ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σειᾰς,
κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαις 		κᾰτᾰδῡ́σειε(ν),
κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαι 		κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαιτον κᾰτᾰδῡσαίτην κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαιμεν κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαιτε κᾰτᾰδῡ́σειᾰν,
κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαιεν
imperative   κᾰτᾰ́δῡσον κᾰτᾰδῡσᾰ́τω κᾰτᾰδῡ́σᾰτον κᾰτᾰδῡσᾰ́των   κᾰτᾰδῡ́σᾰτε κᾰτᾰδῡσᾰ́ντων
middle indicative κᾰτεδῡσᾰ́μην κᾰτεδῡ́σω κᾰτεδῡ́σᾰτο κᾰτεδῡ́σᾰσθον κᾰτεδῡσᾰ́σθην κᾰτεδῡσᾰ́μεθᾰ κᾰτεδῡ́σᾰσθε κᾰτεδῡ́σᾰντο
subjunctive κᾰτᾰδῡ́σωμαι κᾰτᾰδῡ́σῃ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σηται κᾰτᾰδῡ́σησθον κᾰτᾰδῡ́σησθον κᾰτᾰδῡσώμεθᾰ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σησθε κᾰτᾰδῡ́σωνται
optative κᾰτᾰδῡσαίμην κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαιο κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαιτο κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαισθον κᾰτᾰδῡσαίσθην κᾰτᾰδῡσαίμεθᾰ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαισθε κᾰτᾰδῡ́σαιντο
imperative   κᾰτᾰ́δῡσαι κᾰτᾰδῡσᾰ́σθω κᾰτᾰδῡ́σᾰσθον κᾰτᾰδῡσᾰ́σθων   κᾰτᾰδῡ́σᾰσθε κᾰτᾰδῡσᾰ́σθων
active middle
infinitive κᾰτᾰδῦσαι κᾰτᾰδῡ́σᾰσθαι
participle m κᾰτᾰδῡ́σᾱς κᾰτᾰδῡσᾰ́μενος
f κᾰτᾰδῡ́σᾱσᾰ κᾰτᾰδῡσᾰμένη
n κᾰτᾰδῦσᾰν κᾰτᾰδῡσᾰ́μενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: κᾰτέδῡσον, κᾰτεδῡσόμην (Epic)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰτέδῡσον κᾰτέδῡσες κᾰτέδῡσε(ν) κᾰτεδῡ́σετον κᾰτεδῡσέτην κᾰτεδῡ́σομεν κᾰτεδῡ́σετε κᾰτέδῡσον
subjunctive κᾰτᾰδῡ́σω,
κᾰτᾰδῡ́σωμῐ 		κᾰτᾰδῡ́σῃς,
κᾰτᾰδῡ́σῃσθᾰ 		κᾰτᾰδῡ́σῃ,
κᾰτᾰδῡ́σῃσῐ 		κᾰτᾰδῡ́σητον κᾰτᾰδῡ́σητον κᾰτᾰδῡ́σωμεν κᾰτᾰδῡ́σητε κᾰτᾰδῡ́σωσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοιμῐ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοις/κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοισθᾰ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοι κᾰτᾰδῡσεῖτον κᾰτᾰδῡσείτην κᾰτᾰδῡσεῖμεν κᾰτᾰδῡσεῖτε κᾰτᾰδῡσεῖεν
imperative   κᾰτᾰ́δῡσε κᾰτᾰδῡσέτω κᾰτᾰδῡ́σετον κᾰτᾰδῡσέτων   κᾰτᾰδῡ́σετε κᾰτᾰδῡσόντων
middle indicative κᾰτεδῡσόμην κᾰτεδῡ́σεο κᾰτεδῡ́σετο κᾰτεδῡ́σεσθον κᾰτεδῡσέσθην κᾰτεδῡσόμε(σ)θᾰ κᾰτεδῡ́σεσθε κᾰτεδῡ́σοντο
subjunctive κᾰτᾰδῡ́σωμαι κᾰτᾰδῡ́σηαι κᾰτᾰδῡ́σηται κᾰτᾰδῡ́σησθον κᾰτᾰδῡ́σησθον κᾰτᾰδῡσώμε(σ)θᾰ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σησθε κᾰτᾰδῡ́σωνται
optative κᾰτᾰδῡσοίμην κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοιο κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοιτο κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοισθον κᾰτᾰδῡσοίσθην κᾰτᾰδῡσοίμε(σ)θᾰ κᾰτᾰδῡ́σοισθε κᾰτᾰδῡσοίᾰτο
imperative   κᾰτᾰδῡ́σεο κᾰτᾰδῡσέσθω κᾰτᾰδῡ́σεσθον κᾰτᾰδῡσέσθων   κᾰτᾰδῡ́σεσθε κᾰτᾰδῡσέσθων
active middle
infinitive κᾰτᾰδῡσεῖν/κᾰτᾰδῡσέμεν(αι) κᾰτᾰδῡσέσθαι
participle m κᾰτᾰδῡσών κᾰτᾰδῡσόμενος
f κᾰτᾰδῡσοῦσᾰ κᾰτᾰδῡσομένη
n κᾰτᾰδῡσόν κᾰτᾰδῡσόμενον
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: κᾰτέδῡν (Epic)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰτέδῡν κᾰτέδῡς κᾰτέδῡ κᾰτέδῡτον κᾰτεδῡ́την κᾰτέδῡμεν κᾰτέδῡτε κᾰτέδῡσᾰν
subjunctive κᾰτᾰδῠ́ω,
κᾰτᾰδῠ́ωμῐ 		κᾰτᾰδῠ́ῃς,
κᾰτᾰδῠ́ῃσθᾰ 		κᾰτᾰδῠ́ῃ,
κᾰτᾰδῠ́ῃσῐ 		κᾰτᾰδῠ́ητον κᾰτᾰδῠ́ητον κᾰτᾰδῠ́ωμεν κᾰτᾰδῠ́ωτε κᾰτᾰδῠ́ωσῐ(ν)
optative                
imperative   κᾰτᾰ́δῡθῐ κᾰτᾰδῡ́τω κᾰτᾰ́δῡτον κᾰτᾰδῡ́των   κᾰτᾰ́δῡτε κᾰτᾰδῡ́ντων
active
infinitive κᾰτᾰδῦναι,
κᾰτᾰδῡ́μεναι
participle m κᾰτᾰδῡ́ς,
καδδῡ́ς
f κᾰτᾰδῦσᾰ,
καδδῦσᾰ
n κᾰτᾰδῠ́ν,
καδδῠ́ν
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Perfect: κᾰτᾰδέδῡκᾰ
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰτᾰδέδῡκᾰ κᾰτᾰδέδῡκᾰς κᾰτᾰδέδῡκε(ν) κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κᾰτον κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κᾰτον κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κᾰμεν κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κᾰτε κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κᾱσῐ(ν)
subjunctive κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κω κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κῃς κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κῃ κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κητον κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κητον κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κωμεν κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κητε κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κωσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κοιμῐ,
κᾰτᾰδεδῡκοίην 		κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κοις,
κᾰτᾰδεδῡκοίης 		κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κοι,
κᾰτᾰδεδῡκοίη 		κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κοιτον κᾰτᾰδεδῡκοίτην κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κοιμεν κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κοιτε κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κοιεν
imperative   κᾰτᾰδέδῡκε κᾰτᾰδεδῡκέτω κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κετον κᾰτᾰδεδῡκέτων   κᾰτᾰδεδῡ́κετε κᾰτᾰδεδῡκόντων
active
infinitive κᾰτᾰδεδῡκέναι
participle m κᾰτᾰδεδῡκώς
f κᾰτᾰδεδῡκυῖᾰ
n κᾰτᾰδεδῡκός
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Further reading

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