κρίκος

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

Traditionally derived from a reduplicated form of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (to bend, turn).[1] However, due to the relation with κίρκος (kírkos, ring), whose root structure cannot be smoothly reconstructed back to Proto-Indo-European, Beekes is skeptical of current explanations, and refrains from assigning any etymology.[2]

Pronunciation

 

Noun

κρῐ́κος (kríkosm (genitive κρῐ́κου); second declension

  1. ring

Inflection

References

  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Bern, München: Francke Verlag
  2. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κρίκος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 779

Further reading

Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek κρίκος (kríkos); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (bend, turn).

Noun

κρίκος (kríkosm (plural κρίκοι)

  1. link, ring (attached to or part of a chain)
  2. earring
  3. (figuratively) link (connection between two people, subjects, etc)

Declension