λήκυθος

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pre-Greek. Has been connected to Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ, pot), but the connection is problematic. Probably related in some way to Etruscan 𐌋𐌄𐌙𐌕𐌖𐌌 (leχtum, a kind of small bottle; lekythos) (see ληκύθιον (lēkúthion)). Could also be related to λάγυνος (lágunos) and λάγιον (lágion).

Pronunciation

 

Noun

λήκῠθος (lḗkuthosf (genitive ληκῠ́θου); second declension

  1. oil flask, oil bottle (lekythos)
    Synonym: τρίβανον (tríbanon)
  2. cosmetics case
  3. trope, rhetorical figure, big word
  4. Adam's apple

Inflection

References

  • λήκυθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • λήκυθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • λήκυθος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • λήκυθος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • λήκυθος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • Bell, Sinclair, Carpino, Alexandra A. (2016) A Companion to the Etruscans, Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell