πενθικός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From πένθος (pénthos, “sorrow, mourning”) +‎ -ῐκός (-ĭkós).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pen.tʰi.kós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pen.tʰiˈkos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /pen.θiˈkos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /pen.θiˈkos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pen.θiˈkos/

Noun

πενθῐκός • (penthĭkós) m (feminine πενθῐκή, neuter πενθῐκόν); first/second declension

Of or relating to mourning
- 1943, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (Translation by Juan Coderch), Τὸ Βασιλείδιον
  μεθύσκομαι, ἀπεκρίνατο ὁ φιλοπότης πενθικῶς
  "I am drinking," replied the tippler, with a lugubrious air.
  methúskomai, apekrínato ho philopótēs penthikôs
  "I am drinking," replied the tippler, with a lugubrious air.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
(πενθικῶς ἔχω + genitive) to be in mourning for
- Xenophon, Cyropaedia 5.2.7:
  πενθικῶς δ᾽ ἔχουσαν τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ τεθνηκότος
  penthikôs d’ ékhousan toû adelphoû tethnēkótos
  1914 translation by Walter Miller
  but in mourning for her brother who was dead

Inflection

First and second declension of πενθῐκός; πενθῐκή; πενθῐκόν (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	πενθῐκός penthĭkós	πενθῐκή penthĭkḗ	πενθῐκόν penthĭkón	πενθῐκώ penthĭkṓ	πενθῐκᾱ́ penthĭkā́	πενθῐκώ penthĭkṓ	πενθῐκοί penthĭkoí	πενθῐκαί penthĭkaí	πενθῐκᾰ́ penthĭkắ
Genitive	πενθῐκοῦ penthĭkoû	πενθῐκῆς penthĭkês	πενθῐκοῦ penthĭkoû	πενθῐκοῖν penthĭkoîn	πενθῐκαῖν penthĭkaîn	πενθῐκοῖν penthĭkoîn	πενθῐκῶν penthĭkôn	πενθῐκῶν penthĭkôn	πενθῐκῶν penthĭkôn
Dative	πενθῐκῷ penthĭkôi	πενθῐκῇ penthĭkêi	πενθῐκῷ penthĭkôi	πενθῐκοῖν penthĭkoîn	πενθῐκαῖν penthĭkaîn	πενθῐκοῖν penthĭkoîn	πενθῐκοῖς penthĭkoîs	πενθῐκαῖς penthĭkaîs	πενθῐκοῖς penthĭkoîs
Accusative	πενθῐκόν penthĭkón	πενθῐκήν penthĭkḗn	πενθῐκόν penthĭkón	πενθῐκώ penthĭkṓ	πενθῐκᾱ́ penthĭkā́	πενθῐκώ penthĭkṓ	πενθῐκούς penthĭkoús	πενθῐκᾱ́ς penthĭkā́s	πενθῐκᾰ́ penthĭkắ
Vocative	πενθῐκέ penthĭké	πενθῐκή penthĭkḗ	πενθῐκόν penthĭkón	πενθῐκώ penthĭkṓ	πενθῐκᾱ́ penthĭkā́	πενθῐκώ penthĭkṓ	πενθῐκοί penthĭkoí	πενθῐκαί penthĭkaí	πενθῐκᾰ́ penthĭkắ
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	πενθῐκῶς penthĭkôs			πενθῐκώτερος penthĭkṓteros			πενθῐκώτᾰτος penthĭkṓtătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

πενθικός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Inflection

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