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πλόος. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
πλόος, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
πλόος in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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πλόος will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Ancient Greek
Etymology
An o-grade verbal noun from the root of πλέω (pléō, “to sail”) + -ος (-os).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pló.os/ → /ˈplo.os/ → /ˈplo.os/
Noun
πλόος • (plóos) m (genitive πλόου); second declension (Epic, Ionic, Doric)
- sailing, voyage
800 BCE – 600 BCE,
Homer,
Odyssey 3.169:
- ἐν Λέσβῳ δ’ ἔκιχεν δολιχὸν πλόον ὁρμαίνοντας
- en Lésbōi d’ ékikhen dolikhòn plóon hormaínontas
- on Lesbos overtook while we were pondering the long voyage
460 BCE – 420 BCE,
Herodotus,
Histories 2.29.3:
- τὸ δὲ χωρίον τοῦτο ἐστὶ ἐπ’ ἡμέρας τέσσερας πλόος
- tò dè khōríon toûto estì ep’ hēméras tésseras plóos
- This area is a four days' journey by boat
- The intended course or way on which one is traveling
428 BCE – 347 BCE,
Plato,
Laws 803b:
- ποίᾳ μηχανῇ καὶ τίσιν ποτὲ τρόποις συνόντες τὸν βίον ἄριστα διὰ τοῦ πλοῦ τούτου τῆς ζωῆς διακομισθησόμεθα
- poíāi mēkhanêi kaì tísin potè trópois sunóntes tòn bíon árista dià toû ploû toútou tês zōês diakomisthēsómetha
- 1967 translation by R.G. Bury
- by what means and by what modes of living we shall best navigate our barque of life through this voyage of existence
- The time for sailing
750 BCE – 650 BCE,
Hesiod,
Works and Days 630:
- αὐτὸς δ’ ὡραῖον μίμνειν πλόον, εἰς ὅ κεν ἔλθῃ
- autòs d’ hōraîon mímnein plóon, eis hó ken élthēi
- Wait for the right sailing season to come
750 BCE – 650 BCE,
Hesiod,
Works and Days 678:
- ἄλλος δ’ εἰαρινὸς πέλεται πλόος ἀνθρώποισιν
- állos d’ eiarinòs péletai plóos anthrṓpoisin
- Another sailing season for men is in the spring.
Declension
Derived terms
References
- πλόος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “πλόος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press