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σπήλαιον. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
σπήλαιον, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
σπήλαιον in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
σπήλαιον you have here. The definition of the word
σπήλαιον will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
σπήλαιον, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From the same Pre-Greek source as σπέος (spéos) and σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɛ̌ː.lai̯.on/ → /ˈspi.lɛ.on/ → /ˈspi.le.on/
Noun
σπήλαιον • (spḗlaion) n (genitive σπελαίου); second declension
- grotto, cave, cavern
- den, lair
70 CE – 110 CE,
The Gospel of Matthew 21:13:
- καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Γέγραπται ὁ οἶκός μου οἶκος προσευχῆς κληθήσεται· ὑμεῖς δὲ αὐτὸν ποιεῖτε σπήλαιον λῃστῶν.
- kaì légei autoîs, Gégraptai ho oîkós mou oîkos proseukhês klēthḗsetai; humeîs dè autòn poieîte spḗlaion lēistôn.
- And said unto them, It is written, My house shall be called the house of prayer; but ye have made it a den of thieves. (KJV)
Declension
Descendants
References
Further reading
- σπήλαιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “σπήλαιον”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “σπήλαιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G4693 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.