στρατηγός
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word στρατηγός. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word στρατηγός, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say στρατηγός in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word στρατηγός you have here. The definition of the word στρατηγός will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofστρατηγός, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
Compound of στρατός (stratós, “army”) + ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”) + -ος (-os).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /stra.tɛː.ɡós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /stra.te̝ˈɡos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /stra.tiˈɣos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /stra.tiˈɣos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /stra.tiˈɣos/
Noun
στρᾰτηγός • (stratēgós) m (genitive στρᾰτηγοῦ); second declension
- A leader or commander of an army: general
- The top official in any capacity (often used of various Roman ranks: consul, magistrate, etc.)
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ στρᾰτηγός ho stratēgós |
τὼ στρᾰτηγώ tṑ stratēgṓ |
οἱ στρᾰτηγοί hoi stratēgoí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ στρᾰτηγοῦ toû stratēgoû |
τοῖν στρᾰτηγοῖν toîn stratēgoîn |
τῶν στρᾰτηγῶν tôn stratēgôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ στρᾰτηγῷ tôi stratēgôi |
τοῖν στρᾰτηγοῖν toîn stratēgoîn |
τοῖς στρᾰτηγοῖς toîs stratēgoîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν στρᾰτηγόν tòn stratēgón |
τὼ στρᾰτηγώ tṑ stratēgṓ |
τοὺς στρᾰτηγούς toùs stratēgoús | ||||||||||
| Vocative | στρᾰτηγέ stratēgé |
στρᾰτηγώ stratēgṓ |
στρᾰτηγοί stratēgoí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ᾰ̓ντῐστρᾰ́τηγος m (antistrátēgos, noun)
- ᾰ̓ξῐοστρᾰ́τηγος (axiostrátēgos, adjective)
- ᾰ̓ποστρᾰ́τηγος m (apostrátēgos, noun)
- ᾰ̓ρχῐστρᾰ́τηγος m (arkhistrátēgos, noun)
- ᾰ̓στρᾰτήγητος (astratḗgētos, adjective)
- ᾰ̓στρᾰτηγῐ́ᾱ f (astratēgíā, noun)
- αὐτοστρᾰ́τηγος m (autostrátēgos, noun)
- ἐπῐστρᾰ́τηγος m (epistrátēgos, noun)
- κᾰτᾰστρᾰτηγέω (katastratēgéō, verb)
- κᾰτᾰστρᾰτηγῐ́ᾱ f (katastratēgíā, noun)
- νῠκτοστρᾰ́τηγος m (nuktostrátēgos, noun)
- πᾰρᾰστρᾰτηγέω (parastratēgéō, verb)
- πᾰρᾰστρᾰτηγῐ́ᾱ f (parastratēgíā, noun)
- πρωτοστρᾰτηγῐ́ᾱ f (prōtostratēgíā, noun)
- Στρᾰτηγᾰ́γῐος m (Stratēgágios, proper noun) (Doric)
- στρᾰτηγεῖον n (stratēgeîon, noun)
- στρᾰτηγέω (stratēgéō, verb)
- στρᾰτηγῐ́ᾱ f (stratēgíā, noun)
- στρᾰτηγῐκός (stratēgikós, adjective)
- στρᾰτήγιον n (stratḗgion, noun)
- Στρᾰτήγῐος m (Stratḗgios, proper noun)
- στρᾰτηγῐ́ς f (stratēgís, feminine adjective, noun)
- σῠστρᾰ́τηγος m (sustrátēgos, noun)
- ῠ̔ποστρᾰ́τηγος m (hupostrátēgos, noun)
Descendants
- Greek: στρατηγός (stratigós)
- Mariupol Greek: страты́юс (stratýjus)
- → Gandhari: 𐨯𐨿𐨟𐨿𐨪𐨟𐨅𐨒 (stratega)
- → Latin: stratēgus
- → Russian: стратег (strateg)
Further reading
Strategos on Wikipedia.Wikipedia - “στρᾰτηγός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- στρατηγός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G4755 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Greek
Etymology
Inherited from Ancient Greek στρατηγός (stratēgós, “general”)
Noun
στρατηγός • (stratigós) m or f (plural στρατηγοί)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | στρατηγός (stratigós) | στρατηγοί (stratigoí) |
| genitive | στρατηγού (stratigoú) | στρατηγών (stratigón) |
| accusative | στρατηγό (stratigó) | στρατηγούς (stratigoús) |
| vocative | στρατηγέ (stratigé) | στρατηγοί (stratigoí) |
Coordinate terms
Related terms
- αρχιστράτηγος m (archistrátigos, “commander-in-chief”)
- and see: στρατός m (stratós, “army”)
Further reading
- στρατηγός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el