From Proto-Hellenic *twáwos, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to be strong”).[1]
σῶς • (sôs) m or f (neuter σῶν); second declension or
σῶς • (sôs) m (feminine σᾶ, neuter σῶν); first/second declension
When declined as a two-ending adjective, the masculine forms serve as feminine as well.
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | σῶς / σόος sôs / sóos |
σᾶ / σόη sâ / sóē |
σῶν / σόον sôn / sóon |
σόω sóō |
σόᾱ sóā |
σόω sóō |
σῷ / σοῖ / σόοι sôi / soî / sóoi |
σόαι sóai |
σᾶ / σόα sâ / sóa | |||||
Genitive | σόου sóou |
σόης sóēs |
σόου sóou |
σόοιν sóoin |
σόαιν sóain |
σόοιν sóoin |
σόων sóōn |
σόων sóōn |
σόων sóōn | |||||
Dative | σόῳ sóōi |
σόῃ sóēi |
σόῳ sóōi |
σόοιν sóoin |
σόαιν sóain |
σόοιν sóoin |
σόοις sóois |
σόαις sóais |
σόοις sóois | |||||
Accusative | σῶν / σόον sôn / sóon |
σόην sóēn |
σῶν / σόον sôn / sóon |
σόω sóō |
σόᾱ sóā |
σόω sóō |
σῶς sôs |
σόᾱς sóās |
σᾶ / σόα sâ / sóa | |||||
Vocative | σόε sóe |
σᾶ / σόη sâ / sóē |
σῶν / σόον sôn / sóon |
σόω sóō |
σόᾱ sóā |
σόω sóō |
σῷ / σοῖ / σόοι sôi / soî / sóoi |
σόαι sóai |
σᾶ / σόα sâ / sóa | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
σόως sóōs |
σαώτερος saṓteros |
σοώτᾰτος soṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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