абяцаць

Belarusian

Inherited from Old Ruthenian обицати (obicati), обецати (obecati), which was borrowed from Old Polish obiecać and displaced native Old East Slavic обѣчати (oběčati). Cognate with Ukrainian обіця́ти (obicjáty). Compare Russian обеща́ть (obeščátʹ), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic.

абяца́ць • (abjacácʹ) impf or pf

Conjugation of абяца́ць (class 1a, biaspectual, transitive)

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
biaspectual
infinitive	абяца́ць abjacácʹ
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	—
passive	—	абяца́ны abjacány
adverbial	абяца́ючы abjacájučy	абяца́ўшы abjacáŭšy
	present tense (imperfective)	future tense (imperfective)
	future tense (perfective)	—
1st singular я	абяца́ю abjacáju	бу́ду абяца́ць búdu abjacácʹ
2nd singular ты	абяца́еш abjacáješ	бу́дзеш абяца́ць búdzješ abjacácʹ
3rd singular ён / яна́ / яно́	абяца́е abjacáje	бу́дзе абяца́ць búdzje abjacácʹ
1st plural мы	абяца́ем abjacájem	бу́дзем абяца́ць búdzjem abjacácʹ
2nd plural вы	абяца́еце abjacájecje	бу́дзеце абяца́ць búdzjecje abjacácʹ
3rd plural яны́	абяца́юць abjacájucʹ	бу́дуць абяца́ць búducʹ abjacácʹ
imperative	singular	plural
second-person	абяца́й abjacáj	абяца́йце abjacájcje
past tense	singular	plural мы / вы / яны́
masculine я / ты / ён	абяца́ў abjacáŭ	абяца́лі abjacáli
feminine я / ты / яна́	абяца́ла abjacála
neuter яно́	абяца́ла abjacála

^ Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “обецати”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), numbers 21 (никой – оддухъ), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 142
^ Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “обицати”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), numbers 21 (никой – оддухъ), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 158
^ Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1978), “абяца́ць”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), volumes 1 (А – бячэ́йка), Minsk: Navuka i technika, page 67