берер

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Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic بەرەر
Cyrillic берер
Latin berer
Yañalif ʙerer

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: бе‧рер

Verb

берер • (berer)

  1. inflection of беру (beru, “to give”):
    1. affirmative potential participle
    2. affirmative third-person potential

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bēr- (“to give”). Compare Kazakh берер (berer), Kyrgyz берүү (berüü), Karaim bermek, Karachay-Balkar берирге (berirge), Kumyk бермек (bermek), Crimean Tatar bermek, Tatar бирергә (birergä), Uzbek bermoq, Uyghur بەرمەك (bermek), Salar ve, Azerbaijani vermək, Turkish vermek, Turkmen bermek, Northern Altai перерге (pererge), Shor перерге (pererge), Khakas пирерге (pirerge), Tuvan бээр (beer), Tofa бәәр (bäär), Yakut биэр (bier) Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰼 (b²ir² /⁠ber-⁠/), etc.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: бе‧рер

Verb

берер • (berer)

  1. to give
  2. (auxiliary, after a perfective converb) Used to form an irreflexive benefactive verb
    Antonym: алар (alar, reflexive benefactive auxiliary verb)
    Бичип бердим.
    Bičip berdim.
    I wrote (to someone).
    Меге кычырып бер
    Mege kïčïrïp ber
    Read to me.
  3. (auxiliary, after a imperfective converb) Used to form a inchoative verb
    Synonym: баштаар (baštaar, “to begin, to start”)
    Футболчылар ойной бердилер.
    Futbolčïlar oynoy berdiler.
    Football/Soccer players started playing.

Conjugation

Declension Singular Plural
First берим (berim) берибис (beribis)
Second бериҥ (beriŋ) беригер (beriger)
Third берди (berdi) бердилер (berdiler)
Conjugation of берер (berer)
infinitive берер (berer)
gerund берип (berip) / бере (bere)
negative verb forms бербе- (berbe-) / бербес (berbes) / бербеген (berbegen) / бербей (berbey)
past берди (berdi) / берген (bergen)
present берип јат (berip ǰat)
future беретен (bereten) / берер (berer)

References

  • N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “берер”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
  • Čumakajev A. E., editor (2018), “берер”, in Altajsko-russkij slovarʹ [Altaic–Russian Dictionary], Gorno-Altaysk: NII altaistiki im. S.S. Surazakova, →ISBN
  • http://sprachen.sprachsignale.de/altaisch/altalphabet.html
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