ве
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Ве. (1.1) 
Ве.
Erzya
Etymology 1
From Proto-Mordvinic *vej, from Proto-Uralic *üje (“night”). Cognates include Finnish yö, Estonian öö, Livonian īe, Northern Sami idja, Inari Sami ijjâ, Udmurt уй (uj), Komi-Zyrian вой (voj), Southern Mansi йӣ (jī), Hungarian éj.
Noun
ве • (ve)
- night
- веть, вене ― veť , veńe ― at night
- 1999, Chislav Zhuravlev, Arsemat dy jozhot, page 66:
- Иля пеле чопода веде, пельть чопода тевде.
- Iľa peľe čopoda veďe , peľť čopoda ťevďe.
- Don't be afraid of dark nights, but of dark deeds.
Declension
Indefinite declension of ве (front-vowel stem (ки) type)
Derived terms
- вексэмезь (veksemeź)
- вексэмемс (veksemems)
- вене (veńe)
- вень (veń)
- вень-венек (veń-veńek)
- вень-вешка (veń-veška)
- веньберть (veńbeŕť)
- веть (veť)
Etymology 2
From earlier *vej, from Proto-Mordvinic *vəjkä (see there for more).
Numeral
ве • (ve)
- one
- Synonym: вейке (vejke)
- весть ― veśť ― once (literally, “one time”)
- 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 15:
- I ki saiďanzat tońt viese moľme ve valgeibe, moľt martonzo kavto.
- If anyone forces you to go one mile, go with them two miles.
- (colloquial) only
- Synonym: ансяк (ańśak)
- Ве мон сынь.
- Ve mon siń.
- Only I came.
References
- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “ве”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial, Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
- Entry #130 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- Entry #145 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ве • (ve)
- Short direct object form of вие (vie).
Moksha
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Etymology
From Proto-Mordvinic *vej, from Proto-Uralic *üje. Cognates include Erzya ве (ve).
Pronunciation
Noun
ве • (ve)
Declension
| Declension of ве | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative (...) |
ве ve |
вет vet | |
| genitive (of ...) |
вень veń | ||
| dative (to ...) |
венди veńďi | ||
| comparative (like ...) |
вешка veška | ||
| ablative (than ...) |
веда veda | ||
| lative (into ...) |
ви vi | ||
| illative (into ...) |
вес ves | ||
| inessive (in ...) |
веса vesa | ||
| elative (out of ...) |
веста vesta | ||
| prolative (through ...) |
вева veva | ||
| causative (for ...) |
венкса venksa | ||
| translative (becoming ...) |
векс veks | ||
| abessive (without ...) |
вефтома veftoma | ||
| Definite declension of ве | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative (...) |
весь veś |
ветне veťńe | |
| genitive (of ...) |
веть veť |
ветнень veťńeń | |
| dative (to ...) |
вети veťi |
ветненди veťńeńďi | |
References
- V. I. Shchankina (1993) “ве”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Saransk: MKI, →ISBN, page 25
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
Noun
ве • (ve) n inan (indeclinable)