волокно
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word волокно. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word волокно, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say волокно in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word волокно you have here. The definition of the word волокно will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofволокно, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volkъnò.
Pronunciation
Noun
волокно́ • (voloknó) n inan (genitive волокна́, nominative plural воло́кна, genitive plural воло́кон, relational adjective волоко́нный, diminutive волоко́нце)
Declension
Declension of волокно́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d reduc)
Pre-reform declension of волокно́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | волокно́ voloknó |
воло́кна volókna |
| genitive | волокна́ volokná |
воло́конъ volókon |
| dative | волокну́ voloknú |
воло́кнамъ volóknam |
| accusative | волокно́ voloknó |
воло́кна volókna |
| instrumental | волокно́мъ voloknóm |
воло́кнами volóknami |
| prepositional | волокнѣ́ volokně́ |
воло́кнахъ volóknax |
Related terms
- волокни́стый (voloknístyj)
- волоко́нный (volokónnyj)
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “волокно”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian волокно (volokno), from Proto-Slavic *volkъnò.
Pronunciation
Noun
волокно́ • (voloknó) n inan (genitive волокна́, nominative plural воло́кна, genitive plural воло́кон, relational adjective волоко́нний, diminutive волоко́нце)
- (countable) fibre, filament (single piece of a given material, elongated and roughly round in cross-section)
- (uncountable, collective) fibre (material in the form of fibres)
- Hyponym: пря́диво n (prjádyvo)
- (cytology, countable, chiefly in the plural) fibre (long tubular cell found in living tissue)
Declension
Declension of волокно́ (inan hard neut-form accent-d reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | волокно́ voloknó |
воло́кна volókna |
| genitive | волокна́ volokná |
воло́кон volókon |
| dative | волокну́ voloknú |
воло́кнам volóknam |
| accusative | волокно́ voloknó |
воло́кна volókna |
| instrumental | волокно́м voloknóm |
воло́кнами volóknamy |
| locative | волокні́, волокну́ volokní, voloknú |
воло́кнах volóknax |
| vocative | волокно́ voloknó |
воло́кна volókna |
Derived terms
- волокни́на f (voloknýna)
- волокни́стий (voloknýstyj)
- волокнува́тий (voloknuvátyj)
- опти́чне волокно́ n (optýčne voloknó)
- синтети́чне волокно́ n (syntetýčne voloknó)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “волокно”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “волокно”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “волокно”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “волокно”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “волокно”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “волокно”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “волокно”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)