граната
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Belarusian
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian granata.
Pronunciation
Noun
грана́та • (hranáta) f inan (genitive грана́ты, nominative plural грана́ты, genitive plural грана́т)
Declension
Declension of грана́та (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | грана́та hranáta |
грана́ты hranáty |
| genitive | грана́ты hranáty |
грана́т hranát |
| dative | грана́це hranácje |
грана́там hranátam |
| accusative | грана́ту hranátu |
грана́ты hranáty |
| instrumental | грана́тай, грана́таю hranátaj, hranátaju |
грана́тамі hranátami |
| locative | грана́це hranácje |
грана́тах hranátax |
| count form | — | грана́ты1 hranáty1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “граната” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
Noun
грана́та • (granáta) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | грана́та granáta |
грана́ти granáti |
| definite | грана́тата granátata |
грана́тите granátite |
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Noun
грана́та • (granáta) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | граната (granata) | гранати (granati) |
| definite unspecified | гранатата (granatata) | гранатите (granatite) |
| definite proximal | гранатава (granatava) | гранативе (granative) |
| definite distal | гранатана (granatana) | гранатине (granatine) |
| vocative | гранато (granato) | гранати (granati) |
References
- Koneski, Kiril (1999) “граната”, in Правописен речник на македонскиот литературен јазик (Pravopisen rečnik na makedonskiot literaturen jazik) (in Macedonian), "Prosvetno delo", page 65
Russian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian granata.
Noun
грана́та • (granáta) f inan (genitive грана́ты, nominative plural грана́ты, genitive plural грана́т, relational adjective грана́тный)
Declension
Declension of грана́та (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | грана́та granáta |
грана́ты granáty |
| genitive | грана́ты granáty |
грана́т granát |
| dative | грана́те granáte |
грана́там granátam |
| accusative | грана́ту granátu |
грана́ты granáty |
| instrumental | грана́той, грана́тою granátoj, granátoju |
грана́тами granátami |
| prepositional | грана́те granáte |
грана́тах granátax |
Pre-reform declension of грана́та (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | грана́та granáta |
грана́ты granáty |
| genitive | грана́ты granáty |
грана́тъ granát |
| dative | грана́тѣ granátě |
грана́тамъ granátam |
| accusative | грана́ту granátu |
грана́ты granáty |
| instrumental | грана́той, грана́тою granátoj, granátoju |
грана́тами granátami |
| prepositional | грана́тѣ granátě |
грана́тахъ granátax |
Derived terms
Compound words:
- гранатомёт m (granatomjót)
- гранатомётчик m anim (granatomjótčik)
Compounds:
- обезья́на с грана́той f anim (obezʹjána s granátoj)
- Phrases
- получа́й, фаши́ст, грана́ту (polučáj, fašíst, granátu)
Related terms
- Borrowed
- гренаде́р m anim (grenadér)
Descendants
- → Uyghur: گىرانات (giranat)
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “граната”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Etymology 2
Noun
грана́та • (granáta) m inan
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Noun
грана́та f (Latin spelling granáta)
- grenade, hand grenade
- shell (projectile fired from a siege mortar or a smoothbore cannon)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | граната | гранате |
| genitive | гранате | граната |
| dative | гранати | гранатама |
| accusative | гранату | гранате |
| vocative | гранато | гранате |
| locative | гранати | гранатама |
| instrumental | гранатом | гранатама |
Ukrainian
Alternative forms
- ґрана́та (granáta) — 1928–1933 spelling
Etymology
Borrowed from German Granate, derived from Italian granata.
Pronunciation
Noun
грана́та • (hranáta) f inan (genitive грана́ти, nominative plural грана́ти, genitive plural грана́т, relational adjective грана́тний)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | грана́та hranáta |
грана́ти hranáty |
| genitive | грана́ти hranáty |
грана́т hranát |
| dative | грана́ті hranáti |
грана́там hranátam |
| accusative | грана́ту hranátu |
грана́ти hranáty |
| instrumental | грана́тою hranátoju |
грана́тами hranátamy |
| locative | грана́ті hranáti |
грана́тах hranátax |
| vocative | грана́то hranáto |
грана́ти hranáty |
Derived terms
- гранатоме́т m (hranatomét)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “граната”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “граната”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)