дрзнути

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrznǫti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dr̂znuti/
  • Hyphenation: дрз‧ну‧ти

Verb

др̏знути pf (Latin spelling dȑznuti)

  1. (reflexive) to dare

Conjugation

Conjugation of дрзнути
Infinitive: дрзнути Present verbal adverb: дрзнући Past verbal adverb: др̏знӯвши Verbal noun: дрзнуће
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present дрзнем дрзнеш дрзне дрзнемо дрзнете дрзну
Future Future I дрзнут ћу1
дрзнућу 		дрзнут ћеш1
дрзнућеш 		дрзнут ће1
дрзнуће 		дрзнут ћемо1
дрзнућемо 		дрзнут ћете1
дрзнућете 		дрзнут ће1
дрзнуће
Future II бу̏де̄м дрзнуо2 бу̏де̄ш дрзнуо2 бу̏де̄ дрзнуо2 бу̏де̄мо дрзнули2 бу̏де̄те дрзнули2 бу̏дӯ дрзнули2
Past Perfect дрзнуо сам2 дрзнуо си2 дрзнуо је2 дрзнули смо2 дрзнули сте2 дрзнули су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам дрзнуо2 би̏о си дрзнуо2 би̏о је дрзнуо2 би́ли смо дрзнули2 би́ли сте дрзнули2 би́ли су дрзнули2
Aorist дрзнух дрзну дрзну дрзнусмо дрзнусте дрзнуше
Conditional I дрзнуо бих2 дрзнуо би2 дрзнуо би2 дрзнули бисмо2 дрзнули бисте2 дрзнули би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих дрзнуо2 би̏о би дрзнуо2 би̏о би дрзнуо2 би́ли бисмо дрзнули2 би́ли бисте дрзнули2 би́ли би дрзнули2
Imperative — дрзни — дрзнимо дрзните —
Active past participle дрзнуо m / дрзнула f / дрзнуло n дрзнули m / дрзнуле f / дрзнула n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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