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забирати. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
забирати, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
забирати in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
забирати you have here. The definition of the word
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забирати, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ukrainian
Etymology
From за- (za-) + -бира́ти (-byráty). Compare Russian забира́ть (zabirátʹ), Belarusian забіра́ць (zabirácʹ), Polish zabierać.
Pronunciation
Verb
забира́ти • (zabyráty) impf (perfective забра́ти) (transitive)
- to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control)
- to take (to escort or conduct a person)
- to collect, to pick up (:passenger, goods)
- to take away, to remove, to withdraw
- to take, to claim (:life)
- to take, to occupy (to seize or capture)
- (colloquial) to take away (to make someone leave a place and go somewhere else, usually not with the person's consent)
- (colloquial) to arrest, to detain
- Synonyms: заарешто́вувати impf (zaareštóvuvaty, “to arrest”), затри́мувати impf (zatrýmuvaty, “to detain”)
- (colloquial) to take hold (of a feeling, condition: to take root, become established)
- (figuratively) to take, to take up (:time, energy, etc.)
- to bear (to be, or head, in a specific direction)
Conjugation
Conjugation of забира́ти, забира́ть (class 1a, imperfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
| imperfective aspect
|
| infinitive
|
забира́ти, забира́ть
zabyráty, zabyrátʹ
|
| participles
|
present tense
|
past tense
|
| active
|
—
|
—
|
| passive
|
—
|
—
|
| adverbial
|
забира́ючи
zabyrájučy
|
забира́вши
zabyrávšy
|
|
|
present tense
|
future tense
|
1st singular
я
|
забира́ю
zabyráju
|
бу́ду забира́ти, бу́ду забира́ть, забира́тиму
búdu zabyráty, búdu zabyrátʹ, zabyrátymu
|
2nd singular
ти
|
забира́єш
zabyráješ
|
бу́деш забира́ти, бу́деш забира́ть, забира́тимеш
búdeš zabyráty, búdeš zabyrátʹ, zabyrátymeš
|
3rd singular
він / вона / воно
|
забира́є
zabyráje
|
бу́де забира́ти, бу́де забира́ть, забира́тиме
búde zabyráty, búde zabyrátʹ, zabyrátyme
|
1st plural
ми
|
забира́єм, забира́ємо
zabyrájem, zabyrájemo
|
бу́демо забира́ти, бу́демо забира́ть, забира́тимемо, забира́тимем
búdemo zabyráty, búdemo zabyrátʹ, zabyrátymemo, zabyrátymem
|
2nd plural
ви
|
забира́єте
zabyrájete
|
бу́дете забира́ти, бу́дете забира́ть, забира́тимете
búdete zabyráty, búdete zabyrátʹ, zabyrátymete
|
3rd plural
вони
|
забира́ють
zabyrájutʹ
|
бу́дуть забира́ти, бу́дуть забира́ть, забира́тимуть
búdutʹ zabyráty, búdutʹ zabyrátʹ, zabyrátymutʹ
|
| imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
| first-person
|
—
|
забира́ймо
zabyrájmo
|
| second-person
|
забира́й
zabyráj
|
забира́йте
zabyrájte
|
| past tense
|
singular
|
plural
ми / ви / вони
|
masculine
я / ти / він
|
забира́в
zabyráv
|
забира́ли
zabyrály
|
feminine
я / ти / вона
|
забира́ла
zabyrála
|
neuter
воно
|
забира́ло
zabyrálo
|
Derived terms
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “забирати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “забирати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “забирати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “забирати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “забирати”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “забирати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “забирати”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)