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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From за- +‎ горчати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zaɡǒrt͡ʃati/
  • Hyphenation: за‧гор‧ча‧ти

Verb

заго̀рчати pf (Latin spelling zagòrčati)

  1. (ambitransitive) to embitter

Conjugation

Conjugation of загорчати
infinitive загорчати
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb заго̀рча̄вши
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present загорчим загорчиш загорчи загорчимо загорчите загорче
future future I загорчат ћу1
загорчаћу
загорчат ћеш1
загорчаћеш
загорчат ће1
загорчаће
загорчат ћемо1
загорчаћемо
загорчат ћете1
загорчаћете
загорчат ћē1
загорчаће
future II бу̏де̄м загорчао2 бу̏де̄ш загорчао2 бу̏де̄ загорчао2 бу̏де̄мо загорчали2 бу̏де̄те загорчали2 бу̏дӯ загорчали2
past perfect загорчао сам2 загорчао си2 загорчао је2 загорчали смо2 загорчали сте2 загорчали су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам загорчао2 би̏о си загорчао2 би̏о је загорчао2 би́ли смо загорчали2 би́ли сте загорчали2 би́ли су загорчали2
aorist загорчах загорча загорча загорчасмо загорчасте загорчаше
conditional conditional I загорчао бих2 загорчао би2 загорчао би2 загорчали бисмо2 загорчали бисте2 загорчали би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих загорчао2 би̏о би загорчао2 би̏о би загорчао2 би́ли бисмо загорчали2 би́ли бисте загорчали2 би́ли би загорчали2
imperative загорчи загорчимо загорчите
active past participle загорчао m / загорчала f / загорчало n загорчали m / загорчале f / загорчала n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References