горчати

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word горчати. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word горчати, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say горчати in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word горчати you have here. The definition of the word горчати will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofгорчати, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From го́рак.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡǒrt͡ʃati/
  • Hyphenation: гор‧ча‧ти

Verb

го̀рчати impf (Latin spelling gòrčati)

  1. (intransitive) to be or become bitter
  2. (intransitive, figuratively) to embitter

Conjugation

Conjugation of горчати
Infinitive: горчати Present verbal adverb: го̀рчајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: го̀рча̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present горчам горчаш горча горчамо горчате горчају
Future Future I горчат ћу1
горчаћу 		горчат ћеш1
горчаћеш 		горчат ће1
горчаће 		горчат ћемо1
горчаћемо 		горчат ћете1
горчаћете 		горчат ће1
горчаће
Future II бу̏де̄м горчао2 бу̏де̄ш горчао2 бу̏де̄ горчао2 бу̏де̄мо горчали2 бу̏де̄те горчали2 бу̏дӯ горчали2
Past Perfect горчао сам2 горчао си2 горчао је2 горчали смо2 горчали сте2 горчали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам горчао2 би̏о си горчао2 би̏о је горчао2 би́ли смо горчали2 би́ли сте горчали2 би́ли су горчали2
Imperfect горчах горчаше горчаше горчасмо горчасте горчаху
Conditional I горчао бих2 горчао би2 горчао би2 горчали бисмо2 горчали бисте2 горчали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих горчао2 би̏о би горчао2 би̏о би горчао2 би́ли бисмо горчали2 би́ли бисте горчали2 би́ли би горчали2
Imperative — горчај — горчајмо горчајте —
Active past participle горчао m / горчала f / горчало n горчали m / горчале f / горчала n
Passive past participle горчан m / горчана f / горчано n горчани m / горчане f / горчана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “горчати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia