заостати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From за- +‎ остати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zaǒstati/
  • Hyphenation: за‧о‧ста‧ти

Verb

зао̀стати pf (Latin spelling zaòstati)

  1. (intransitive) to fall behind, lag, drop back

Conjugation

Conjugation of заостати
infinitive заостати
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb зао̀ста̄вши
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present заостанем заостанеш заостане заостанемо заостанете заостану
future future I заостат ћу1
заостаћу
заостат ћеш1
заостаћеш
заостат ће1
заостаће
заостат ћемо1
заостаћемо
заостат ћете1
заостаћете
заостат ћē1
заостаће
future II бу̏де̄м заостао2 бу̏де̄ш заостао2 бу̏де̄ заостао2 бу̏де̄мо заостали2 бу̏де̄те заостали2 бу̏дӯ заостали2
past perfect заостао сам2 заостао си2 заостао је2 заостали смо2 заостали сте2 заостали су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам заостао2 би̏о си заостао2 би̏о је заостао2 би́ли смо заостали2 би́ли сте заостали2 би́ли су заостали2
aorist заостадох заостаде заостаде заостадосмо заостадосте заостадоше
conditional conditional I заостао бих2 заостао би2 заостао би2 заостали бисмо2 заостали бисте2 заостали би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих заостао2 би̏о би заостао2 би̏о би заостао2 би́ли бисмо заостали2 би́ли бисте заостали2 би́ли би заостали2
imperative заостани заостанимо заостаните
active past participle заостао m / заостала f / заостало n заостали m / заостале f / заостала n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.