зарубить

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Russian

Etymology

за- (za-) +‎ руби́ть (rubítʹ)

Pronunciation

Verb

заруби́ть • (zarubítʹ) pf (imperfective заруба́ть)

  1. to kill with a sabre
  2. to notch, to make an incision (on)
    заруби́ э́то себе́ на носу ― zarubí éto sebé na nosu ― ≈ mark my words; put that in your pipe and smoke it; don't you forget it
  3. (mining) to hew, to make a cut (in)
  4. (vernacular) to ruin, to turn down, to say no (to), to shoot down (in flames)

Conjugation

Conjugation of заруби́ть (class 4c perfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive заруби́ть
zarubítʹ
participles present tense past tense
active — заруби́вший
zarubívšij
passive — зару́бленный
zarúblennyj
adverbial — заруби́в
zarubív,
заруби́вши
zarubívši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) — зарублю́
zarubljú
2nd singular (ты) — зару́бишь
zarúbišʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) — зару́бит
zarúbit
1st plural (мы) — зару́бим
zarúbim
2nd plural (вы) — зару́бите
zarúbite
3rd plural (они́) — зару́бят
zarúbjat
imperative singular plural
заруби́
zarubí		 заруби́те
zarubíte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) заруби́л
zarubíl		 заруби́ли
zarubíli
feminine (я/ты/она́) заруби́ла
zarubíla
neuter (оно́) заруби́ло
zarubílo
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