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зло . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
зло , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
зло in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
зло you have here. The definition of the word
зло will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
зло , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zъlo .
Pronunciation
Noun
зло • (zlo ) n (relational adjective зъл )
evil , malice
вся́ко зло за добро́ vsjáko zlo za dobró a blessing in disguise (literally, “for each evil , there is a good ”)
bad omen
( uncountable ) hardship
Declension
Declension of зло
singular
indefinite
зло zlo
definite
зло́то zlóto
References
“зло ”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
“зло ”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka , 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlo .
Pronunciation
Noun
зло • (zlo ) n (plural зла , relational adjective зол )
evil , wickedness , malice
Declension
Declension of зло
singular
plural
indefinite
зло ( zlo )
зла ( zla )
definite unspecified
злото ( zloto )
злата ( zlata )
definite proximal
злово ( zlovo )
злава ( zlava )
definite distal
злоно ( zlono )
злана ( zlana )
vocative
зло ( zlo )
зла ( zla )
Derived terms
Pannonian Rusyn
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Slovak zlo , from Proto-Slavic *zъlo .
Noun
зло (zlo ) n ( uncountable )
evil ( the forces or behaviours that are the opposite of good )
Synonym: нєдобре ( njedobre )
Antonym: добро ( dobro )
harm , ill ( physical or emotional hurt )
mischief , maleficence
Synonyms: нєволя ( njevolja ) , хиба ( xiba ) , чкода ( čkoda )
Declension
Declension of зло
singular
plural
nominative
зло ( zlo )
—
genitive
зла ( zla )
—
dative
злу ( zlu )
—
accusative
зло ( zlo )
—
instrumental
злом ( zlom )
—
locative
злу ( zlu )
—
vocative
зло ( zlo )
—
References
Medʹeši, H. , Fejsa, M. , Timko-Djitko, O. (2010 ) “зло1 ”, in Ramač, Ju. , editor, Руско-сербски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
Fejsa, M. , Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022 ) “evil ”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy ; Ruska matka, →ISBN , page 105
Fejsa, M. , Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022 ) “mischief ”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy ; Ruska matka, →ISBN , page 180
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Slovak zlo . By surface analysis , зли ( zli ) + -о ( -o ) . Inheritance from Old Slovak zle would likely have yielded *жлє ( *žlje ) ; compare Polish źle .
Adverb
зло (zlo ) (comparative горше , superlative найгорше )
evilly , maliciously
Synonym: нєдобре ( njedobre )
Antonym: добре ( dobre )
poorly , badly ( in a subpar manner )
Synonym: нєдобре ( njedobre )
Antonym: добре ( dobre )
References
Medʹeši, H. , Fejsa, M. , Timko-Djitko, O. (2010 ) “зло2 ”, in Ramač, Ju. , editor, Руско-сербски словнїк (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
Russian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло ( zŭlo ) , from Proto-Slavic *zъlo .
Noun
зло • (zlo ) n inan (genitive зла , nominative plural * зла , genitive plural зол )
evil , bad , wrong
harm
malice , rage , anger , grudge
Declension
singular
plural
nominative
зло́ zló
* зла́ * zlá
genitive
зла́ zlá
зо́л △ zól△
dative
злу́ zlú
* зла́м * zlám
accusative
зло́ zló
* зла́ * zlá
instrumental
зло́м zlóm
* зла́ми * zlámi
prepositional
зле́ zlé
* зла́х * zláx
Synonyms
Etymology 2
Adjective
зло • (zlo )
short neuter singular of злой ( zloj )
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlo .
Pronunciation
Noun
зло̏ n (Latin spelling zlȍ )
evil
evilness
maleficence
harm
ill
Declension
Adverb
зло̏ (Latin spelling zlȍ )
bad
References
“зло ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
“зло ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло ( zŭlo ) , from Proto-Slavic *zъlo .
Noun
зло • (zlo ) n inan (genitive зла , nominative plural зла , genitive plural зол )
( uncountable ) evil , wrong
( sometimes countable ) harm , ill ( detriment, misfortune )
( uncountable ) malice
Declension
Declension of зло (inan hard neut-form accent-d reduc )
singular
plural
nominative
зло zlo
зла zla
genitive
зла zla
зол zol
dative
злу zlu
злам zlam
accusative
зло zlo
зла zla
instrumental
злом zlom
зла́ми zlámy
locative
злі zli
злах zlax
vocative
зло zlo
зла zla
Synonyms
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From злий ( zlyj ) + -о ( -o ) .
Adverb
зло • (zlo )
evilly , maliciously , wickedly
Synonyms: зле ( zle ) , злі́сно ( zlísno )
Further reading
Bilodid, I. K. , editor (1970–1980 ), “зло ”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Shyrokov, V. A. , editor (2015 ), “зло ”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта) , Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
“зло ”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
“зло ”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
“зло ”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)