зрачити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From зра̑к (“beam; air”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zrǎːt͡ʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: зра‧чи‧ти

Verb

зра́чити impf (Latin spelling zráčiti)

  1. (intransitive) to shine, emanate light
  2. (transitive) to treat with radiation (especially X-rays)
  3. (transitive) to light up
  4. (transitive) to air, ventilate
  5. (transitive, intransitive) to radiate (energy, joy etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of зрачити
Infinitive: зрачити Present verbal adverb: зра́че̄ћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: зра́че̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present зрачим зрачиш зрачи зрачимо зрачите зраче
Future Future I зрачит ћу1
зрачићу 		зрачит ћеш1
зрачићеш 		зрачит ће1
зрачиће 		зрачит ћемо1
зрачићемо 		зрачит ћете1
зрачићете 		зрачит ће1
зрачиће
Future II бу̏де̄м зрачио2 бу̏де̄ш зрачио2 бу̏де̄ зрачио2 бу̏де̄мо зрачили2 бу̏де̄те зрачили2 бу̏дӯ зрачили2
Past Perfect зрачио сам2 зрачио си2 зрачио је2 зрачили смо2 зрачили сте2 зрачили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам зрачио2 би̏о си зрачио2 би̏о је зрачио2 би́ли смо зрачили2 би́ли сте зрачили2 би́ли су зрачили2
Imperfect зрачах зрачаше зрачаше зрачасмо зрачасте зрачаху
Conditional I зрачио бих2 зрачио би2 зрачио би2 зрачили бисмо2 зрачили бисте2 зрачили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих зрачио2 би̏о би зрачио2 би̏о би зрачио2 би́ли бисмо зрачили2 би́ли бисте зрачили2 би́ли би зрачили2
Imperative — зрачи — зрачимо зрачите —
Active past participle зрачио m / зрачила f / зрачило n зрачили m / зрачиле f / зрачила n
Passive past participle зрачен m / зрачена f / зрачено n зрачени m / зрачене f / зрачена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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Boobota
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