изненадити

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iznenǎːditi/
  • Hyphenation: из‧не‧на‧ди‧ти

Verb

изнена́дити pf (Latin spelling iznenáditi)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to surprise, astound

Conjugation

Conjugation of изненадити
Infinitive: изненадити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: изнена́дӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present изненадим изненадиш изненади изненадимо изненадите изненаде
Future Future I изненадит ћу1
изненадићу 		изненадит ћеш1
изненадићеш 		изненадит ће1
изненадиће 		изненадит ћемо1
изненадићемо 		изненадит ћете1
изненадићете 		изненадит ће1
изненадиће
Future II бу̏де̄м изненадио2 бу̏де̄ш изненадио2 бу̏де̄ изненадио2 бу̏де̄мо изненадили2 бу̏де̄те изненадили2 бу̏дӯ изненадили2
Past Perfect изненадио сам2 изненадио си2 изненадио је2 изненадили смо2 изненадили сте2 изненадили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам изненадио2 би̏о си изненадио2 би̏о је изненадио2 би́ли смо изненадили2 би́ли сте изненадили2 би́ли су изненадили2
Aorist изненадих изненади изненади изненадисмо изненадисте изненадише
Conditional I изненадио бих2 изненадио би2 изненадио би2 изненадили бисмо2 изненадили бисте2 изненадили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих изненадио2 би̏о би изненадио2 би̏о би изненадио2 би́ли бисмо изненадили2 би́ли бисте изненадили2 би́ли би изненадили2
Imperative — изненади — изненадимо изненадите —
Active past participle изненадио m / изненадила f / изненадило n изненадили m / изненадиле f / изненадила n
Passive past participle изненађен m / изненађена f / изненађено n изненађени m / изненађене f / изненађена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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