кочо

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Bulgarian

Noun

кочо (kočo)

  1. vocative singular of коч (koč)

Eastern Mari

Etymology

From Proto-Mari *kåčə, from Proto-Uralic *këčče-.

Pronunciation

Adjective

кочо (kočo) (comparative кочырак)

  1. bitter
  2. rancid (too sour)
  3. not sweet, sour, hot
  4. acrid, pungent, biting
  5. bitter, unpleasant, harsh

Noun

кочо (kočo)

  1. bitterness
  2. acridity, unpleasantness
  3. (figuratively) bitterness (bitter feeling)
  4. (figuratively) misfortune, trouble, worries, hardships, misery
  5. vodka
  6. poison

Declension

Declension of кочо
singular plural
nominative кочо (kočo) кочо-влак (kočo-vlak)
accusative кочым (kočym) кочо-влакым (kočo-vlakym)
genitive кочын (kočyn) кочо-влакын (kočo-vlakyn)
dative кочылан (kočylan) кочо-влаклан (kočo-vlaklan)
comitative кочыге (kočyge) кочо-влакге (kočo-vlakge)
comparative кочыла (kočyla) кочо-влакла (kočo-vlakla)
inessive кочышто (kočyšto) кочо-влакыште (kočo-vlakyšte)
illative short кочыш (kočyš) кочо-влакыш (kočo-vlakyš)
long кочышко (kočyško) кочо-влакышке (kočo-vlakyške)
lative кочеш (kočeš) кочо-влакеш (kočo-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of кочо
singular plural
1st person кочем (kočem) кочына (kočyna)
2nd person кочет (kočet) кочыда (kočyda)
3rd person кочыжо (kočyžo) кочышт (kočyšt)

Derived terms

adverbs

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “кочо”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna