кѫпало

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Old East Slavic

Alternative forms

Etymology

By surface analysis, кѫпати (kǫpati, “to bathe”) +‎ -ло (-lo). Belarusian купа́ўло (kupáŭlo, “bathing place”) suggests it's inherited from Proto-Slavic *kǫpadlo, but the original meaning is unattested.

Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek βαπτιστής (baptistḗs, “baptist”) from βαπτίζω (baptízō, “to wash, clean with water; to baptize”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kõˈpɑlɔ/→/kuˈpalɔ/→/kuˈpalɔ/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /kõˈpɑlɔ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /kuˈpalɔ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /kuˈpalɔ/

  • Hyphenation: кѫ‧па‧ло

Noun

кѫпало (kǫpalo) n

  1. (possibly, originally) bathing place
  3. baptist

Declension

Declension of кѫпало (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative кѫпало
kǫpalo 		кѫпалѣ
kǫpalě 		кѫпала
kǫpala
genitive кѫпала
kǫpala 		кѫпалу
kǫpalu 		кѫпалъ
kǫpalŭ
dative кѫпалу
kǫpalu 		кѫпалома
kǫpaloma 		кѫпаломъ
kǫpalomŭ
accusative кѫпало
kǫpalo 		кѫпалѣ
kǫpalě 		кѫпала
kǫpala
instrumental кѫпалъмь
kǫpalŭmĭ 		кѫпалома
kǫpaloma 		кѫпалꙑ
kǫpaly
locative кѫпалѣ
kǫpalě 		кѫпалу
kǫpalu 		кѫпалѣхъ
kǫpalěxŭ
vocative кѫпало
kǫpalo 		кѫпалѣ
kǫpalě 		кѫпала
kǫpala

Derived terms

nouns

Descendants

References

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “кꙋпало”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ ‎ (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1369
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