лящ
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лящ (Abramis brama)
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *leščь, from *leskati, *leščati, ultimately onomatopoeic. Compare Russian лещ (lešč), Belarusian лешч (lješč), Polish leszcz.
Noun
лящ • (ljašč) m animal (genitive ляща́, nominative plural лящі́, genitive plural лящі́в)
- bream, carp bream, common bream (fish of the species Abramis brama, considered the only member of the genus Abramis)
- Synonym: (dialectal) чаба́к m (čabák)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | лящ ljašč |
лящі́ ljaščí |
| genitive | ляща́ ljaščá |
лящі́в ljaščív |
| dative | ляще́ві, лящу́ ljaščévi, ljaščú |
ляща́м ljaščám |
| accusative | ляща́ ljaščá |
лящі́, лящі́в ljaščí, ljaščív |
| instrumental | ляще́м ljaščém |
ляща́ми ljaščámy |
| locative | ляще́ві, лящу́, лящі́ ljaščévi, ljaščú, ljaščí |
ляща́х ljaščáx |
| vocative | ля́щу ljášču |
лящі́ ljaščí |
Etymology 2
Deverbal from ля́скати (ljáskaty), ultimately onomatopoeic.
Noun
лящ • (ljašč) m inan (genitive ляща́, nominative plural лящі́, genitive plural лящі́в)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | лящ ljašč |
лящі́ ljaščí |
| genitive | ляща́ ljaščá |
лящі́в ljaščív |
| dative | ляще́ві, лящу́ ljaščévi, ljaščú |
ляща́м ljaščám |
| accusative | лящ ljašč |
лящі́ ljaščí |
| instrumental | ляще́м ljaščém |
ляща́ми ljaščámy |
| locative | лящу́, лящі́ ljaščú, ljaščí |
ляща́х ljaščáx |
| vocative | ля́щу ljášču |
лящі́ ljaščí |
References
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1989), “лящ”, in Етимологічний словник української мови (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (Кора – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “лящ”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2017), “лящ”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (л – мішу́рний), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “лящ”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “лящ”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “лящ”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “лящ”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “лящ”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)