музыка
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word музыка. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word музыка, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say музыка in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word музыка you have here. The definition of the word музыка will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofмузыка, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Belarusian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Polish muzyka.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
му́зыка • (múzyka) f inan (genitive му́зыкі, uncountable)
- (music) music
- (figuratively) music (any sound pleasant to the ear)
- (colloquial) musical instrument
- (colloquial, figuratively) a well organized, well run business
Declension
Declension of му́зыка (inan sg-only velar fem-form accent-a)
Etymology 2
Possibly from German Musiker. Compare Polish muzyk and Ukrainian музи́ка (muzýka).
Pronunciation
Noun
музы́ка • (muzýka) m pers (genitive музы́кі, nominative plural музы́кі, genitive plural музы́каў)
- (colloquial) musician
- Synonym: музыка́нт (muzykánt)
Declension
Declension of музы́ка (pr velar masc in -а accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | музы́ка muzýka |
музы́кі muzýki |
| genitive | музы́кі muzýki |
музы́каў muzýkaŭ |
| dative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́кам muzýkam |
| accusative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́каў muzýkaŭ |
| instrumental | музы́кам muzýkam |
музы́камі muzýkami |
| locative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́ках muzýkax |
| count form | — | музы́кі1 muzýki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Noun
музы́ка • (muzýka) m inan (genitive музы́кі, nominative plural музы́кі, genitive plural музы́каў)
- (colloquial, plural only) dance party
Declension
Declension of музы́ка (inan velar masc in -а accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | музы́ка muzýka |
музы́кі muzýki |
| genitive | музы́кі muzýki |
музы́каў muzýkaŭ |
| dative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́кам muzýkam |
| accusative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́кі muzýki |
| instrumental | музы́кам muzýkam |
музы́камі muzýkami |
| locative | музы́ку muzýku |
музы́ках muzýkax |
| count form | — | музы́кі1 muzýki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- ^ Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “музыка”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka
- “музыка”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
- “музыка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | مۋزىكا |
| Cyrillic | музыка |
| Latin | muzyka |
| Yañalif | muzьka |
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian му́зыка (múzyka), ultimately from Ancient Greek μουσική (mousikḗ).
Pronunciation
Noun
музыка • (muzyka)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- музыкалық (muzykalyq)
- музыкатану (muzykatanu), музыкатанушы (muzykatanuşy)
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish muzyka. Displaced гудьба́ (gudʹbá).
Pronunciation
- му́зыка: IPA(key):
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -uzɨkə
- Hyphenation: му‧зы‧ка
- музы́ка: IPA(key): (obsolete)
- Rhymes: -ɨkə
Noun
му́зыка • (múzyka) f inan (genitive му́зыки, nominative plural му́зыки, genitive plural му́зык, relational adjective музыка́льный, diminutive му́зычка)
- music
- 2007, “Бетхо́вен [Betxóven, Beethoven]”, performed by Сплин (Splean):
- Бетхо́вен жив и му́зыка лети́т сквозь этажи́
Сего́дня у́тром так прекра́сна жизнь- Betxóven živ i múzyka letít skvozʹ etaží
Sevódnja útrom tak prekrásna žiznʹ - Beethoven is alive and the music is flying through the floors
So beautiful is life this morning
- Betxóven živ i múzyka letít skvozʹ etaží
- (colloquial) business
Declension
Declension of му́зыка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a)
Pre-reform declension of му́зыка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
nouns
- музыка́нт (muzykánt)
- музыкове́д (muzykovéd)
- му́зычка (múzyčka)
- по̀п-му́зыка (pòp-múzyka)
- ро̀к-му́зыка (ròk-múzyka)
Related terms
adjectives
- литерату́рно-музыка́льный (literatúrno-muzykálʹnyj)
- музыка́льный (muzykálʹnyj)
- музыка́нтский (muzykántskij)
adverbs
- музыка́льно (muzykálʹno)
- по-музыка́нтски (po-muzykántski)
nouns
- музыка́льность (muzykálʹnostʹ)
- Музыка́нтский (Muzykántskij)
- музыка́нтша (muzykántša)
- музыкове́дение (muzykovédenije)
Descendants
- → Bashkir: музыка (muzıka)
- → Chechen: музыка (muzyka)
- → Erzya: музыка (muzika)
- → Ingrian: muuzьkka
- → Karachay-Balkar: музыка (muzıka)
- → Kazakh: музыка (muzyka)
- → Kildin Sami: музыка (muzyka)
- → Kyrgyz: музыка (muzıka)
- → Lithuanian: muzika
- → Latvian: mūzika
- → Lak: музыка
- → Tatar: музыка (muzıqa)
- → Tuvan: музыка (muzıka)
- → Uyghur: مۇزىكا (muzika)
- → Uzbek: muzika
- → Yakut: муусука (muusuka)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “музыка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Eskova, N. A. (2008) Нормы русского литературного языка XVIII—XIX веков: Ударение. Грамматические формы. Варианты слов. Словарь. Пояснительные статьи. [Norms of the Russian literary language of the 18th–19th centuries. Stress. Grammatical forms. Variants of words. Dictionary. Explanatory articles] (Studia philologica) (in Russian), Moscow: Rukopisnye Pamyatniki Drevnei Rusi, →ISBN, page 268‒269: “музы́ка ― muzýka”
Further reading
- “музыка”, in Национальный корпус русского языка [Russian National Corpus], https://ruscorpora.ru/, 2003–2024