натопити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From на- +‎ топити.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /natǒpiti/
  • Hyphenation: на‧то‧пи‧ти

Verb

нато̀пити pf (Latin spelling natòpiti)

  1. (transitive) to saturate, imbue, moisten, impregnate

Conjugation

Conjugation of натопити
Infinitive: натопити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: нато̀пӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present натопим натопиш натопи натопимо натопите натопе
Future Future I натопит ћу1
натопићу 		натопит ћеш1
натопићеш 		натопит ће1
натопиће 		натопит ћемо1
натопићемо 		натопит ћете1
натопићете 		натопит ће1
натопиће
Future II бу̏де̄м натопио2 бу̏де̄ш натопио2 бу̏де̄ натопио2 бу̏де̄мо натопили2 бу̏де̄те натопили2 бу̏дӯ натопили2
Past Perfect натопио сам2 натопио си2 натопио је2 натопили смо2 натопили сте2 натопили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам натопио2 би̏о си натопио2 би̏о је натопио2 би́ли смо натопили2 би́ли сте натопили2 би́ли су натопили2
Aorist натопих натопи натопи натописмо натописте натопише
Conditional I натопио бих2 натопио би2 натопио би2 натопили бисмо2 натопили бисте2 натопили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих натопио2 би̏о би натопио2 би̏о би натопио2 би́ли бисмо натопили2 би́ли бисте натопили2 би́ли би натопили2
Imperative — натопи — натопимо натопите —
Active past participle натопио m / натопила f / натопило n натопили m / натопиле f / натопила n
Passive past participle натопљен m / натопљена f / натопљено n натопљени m / натопљене f / натопљена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “натопити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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