natopiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From na- +‎ topiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /natǒpiti/
  • Hyphenation: na‧to‧pi‧ti

Verb

natòpiti pf (Cyrillic spelling нато̀пити)

  1. (transitive) to saturate, soak, drench

Conjugation

Conjugation of natopiti
Infinitive: natopiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: natòpīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present natopim natopiš natopi natopimo natopite natope
Future Future I natopit ću1
natopiću 		natopit ćeš1
natopićeš 		natopit će1
natopiće 		natopit ćemo1
natopićemo 		natopit ćete1
natopićete 		natopit će1
natopiće
Future II bȕdēm natopio2 bȕdēš natopio2 bȕdē natopio2 bȕdēmo natopili2 bȕdēte natopili2 bȕdū natopili2
Past Perfect natopio sam2 natopio si2 natopio je2 natopili smo2 natopili ste2 natopili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam natopio2 bȉo si natopio2 bȉo je natopio2 bíli smo natopili2 bíli ste natopili2 bíli su natopili2
Aorist natopih natopi natopi natopismo natopiste natopiše
Conditional I natopio bih2 natopio bi2 natopio bi2 natopili bismo2 natopili biste2 natopili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih natopio2 bȉo bi natopio2 bȉo bi natopio2 bíli bismo natopili2 bíli biste natopili2 bíli bi natopili2
Imperative — natopi — natopimo natopite —
Active past participle natopio m / natopila f / natopilo n natopili m / natopile f / natopila n
Passive past participle natopljen m / natopljena f / natopljeno n natopljeni m / natopljene f / natopljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “natopiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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