немати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From не- +‎ ѝмати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /něːmati/
  • Hyphenation: не‧ма‧ти

Verb

не́мати impf (Latin spelling némati)

  1. (transitive) not to have
  2. (transitive) not to be present (in some place) or available (of something)

Conjugation

Conjugation of немати
Infinitive: немати Present verbal adverb: не́мајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: не́ма̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present немам немаш нема немамо немате немају
Future Future I немат ћу1
немаћу 		немат ћеш1
немаћеш 		немат ће1
немаће 		немат ћемо1
немаћемо 		немат ћете1
немаћете 		немат ће1
немаће
Future II бу̏де̄м немао2 бу̏де̄ш немао2 бу̏де̄ немао2 бу̏де̄мо немали2 бу̏де̄те немали2 бу̏дӯ немали2
Past Perfect немао сам2 немао си2 немао је2 немали смо2 немали сте2 немали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам немао2 би̏о си немао2 би̏о је немао2 би́ли смо немали2 би́ли сте немали2 би́ли су немали2
Imperfect немах немаше немаше немасмо немасте немаху
Conditional I немао бих2 немао би2 немао би2 немали бисмо2 немали бисте2 немали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих немао2 би̏о би немао2 би̏о би немао2 би́ли бисмо немали2 би́ли бисте немали2 би́ли би немали2
Imperative — немај — немајмо немајте —
Active past participle немао m / немала f / немало n немали m / немале f / немала n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Antonyms

References

  • “немати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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