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низ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
низ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
низ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
низ you have here. The definition of the word
низ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
низ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ. Synchronically, a resultant noun of ни́жа (níža, “to thread”).
Noun
низ • (niz) m
- string, thread
- series, array
Declension
Declension of низ
|
singular
|
plural
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indefinite
|
низ niz
|
ни́зове nízove
|
definite (subject form)
|
ни́зът nízǎt
|
ни́зовете nízovete
|
definite (object form)
|
ни́за níza
|
count form
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—
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ни́за níza
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Derived terms
References
- “низ (същ.)”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “низ (1)”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1899) “низъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 272
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *niz.
Preposition
низ • (niz) (dialectal)
- nether, downwards
- низ склона ― niz sklona ― down the slope, downhill
- down through, down via
- низ долината ― niz dolinata ― down through the valley
Derived terms
References
- “низ (предл.)”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “низ (2)”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1899) “низъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 272
- “низъ¹”, in Старобългарски речник (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2025
Ingush
Noun
низ • (niz)
- force, strength
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Preposition
низ • (niz)
- through
- Ќе се протнеме низ грмушките.
- We'll squeeze through the bushes.
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, from Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-? (Derksen) or *ni- (“down”).
Pronunciation
Noun
низ • (niz) m inan (genitive ни́за, nominative plural низы́, genitive plural низо́в)
- bottom, lower part
Declension
1 Only in the expressions до са́мого ни́зу (do sámovo nízu, “to the very bottom”) and с са́мого ни́зу (s sámovo nízu, “from the very bottom”).
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ, from Proto-Indo-European *nei-ǵʰ-? (Derksen) or *ni- (“down”).
Pronunciation
Preposition
ни̏з (Latin spelling nȉz) (+ accusative case)
- down, along (in a constant direction with or opposite another; = ду̏ж, у̏здӯж, по̏крај)
- низ обалу ― down/along the shore
- низ улицу ― down the street
- сићи/силазити низ степенице ― to go downstairs
- ићи низ воду ― to go downstream
Noun
ни̑з m inan (Latin spelling nȋz)
- array, sequence, series
- row
- string
- large number of, host of, a number of
- (mathematics) series, progression
Declension
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
низ • (nyz) m inan (genitive ни́зу, nominative plural низи́, genitive plural низі́в)
- bottom, lower part
- Synonym: діл (dil)
- Antonym: верх (verx)
- lowland, low terrain
- lower reaches (of a river)
- (plural only) the masses
- (plural only) low sounds, lower register (e.g. of one's voice)
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “низ”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2019), “низ”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (на́ступ – о́бміль), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “низ”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “низ”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “низ”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “низ”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “низ”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)