нэ

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See also: -нэ, н. э., н.э., and Appendix:Variations of "ne"

Adyghe

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /na/
  • Audio:(file)

Adverb

нэ • (nɛ)

  1. and not, nor
    Кӏалэр нэ кӏуачӏэ нэ псынкӏэ
    Kʼalɛr nɛ kʷʼaĉʼɛ nɛ psənkʼɛ
    The boy is not strong nor fast.

Noun

нэ • (nɛ)

  1. eye

Declension

Declension of нэ
case singular plural
indefinite нэ (nɛ) нэхэ (nɛxɛ)
nominative нэр (nɛr) нэхэр (nɛxɛr)
ergative нэм (nɛm) нэхэмэ (nɛxɛmɛ)
instrumental нэ(м)кӏэ (nɛ(m)kʼɛ) нэхэ(м)кӏэ (nɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)
invertive нэу (nɛwu) нэхыу (nɛxəwu)

Central Mansi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Mansi *nī, from Proto-Uralic *niŋä. Cognate with Northern Mansi нэ̄ (nè̄), Hungarian nő, Erzya ни (ni, “wife”).

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

нэ (nè) (Konda)

  1. woman

Declension

Lower Konda:

Inflection of нэ (nè)
singular dual plural
nominative нэ (nè) нэы, нэяо, (nèy, nèâo,) нэт (nèt)
accusative нэмы, нэм (nèmy, nèm) нэяомы, (nèâomy,) нэтмы (nètmy)
locative нэт, нэят, нэты (nèt, nèât, nèty) ―― ――
lative нэын, нэян, нэны (nèyn, nèân, nèny) нэояны, нэягын (nèoâny, nèâgyn) нэтны (nètny)
ablative нэныл (nènyl) ―― ――
instrumental нэл (nèl) ―― ――
translative нэяг, нэыг, (nèâg, nèyg,) нэяг (nèâg) нэяг (nèâg)
caritive нэтъяол, (nètʺâol,) ―― ――

Middle Konda:

Inflection of нэ (nè)
singular dual plural
nominative нэ (nè) нэы, нэоя, нэяг (nèy, nèoâ, nèâg) нэт (nèt)
accusative нэмы, (nèmy,) нэымы, нэягмы (nèymy, nèâgmy) нэтмы (nètmy)
locative нэт, нэят, нэты (nèt, nèât, nèty) нэоят (nèoât) нэтыт (nètyt)
lative нэын, нэян, нэны (nèyn, nèân, nèny) нэояны, нэягын (nèoâny, nèâgyn) нэтны (nètny)
ablative нэныл (nènyl) нэояныл (nèoânyl) нэтныл (nètnyl)
instrumental нэл (nèl) нэоятыл (nèoâtyl) нэтыл (nètyl)
translative нэяг, нэы, нэа (nèâg, nèy, nèa) нэяг (nèâg) нэяг (nèâg)
caritive нэтал, нэтоял (nètal, nètoâl) ―― ――

References

  • E. A. Kuzakova (2001) “нэ”, in Мансийско-русский словарь (кондинский диалект мансийского языка), По рассказу П. К. Чейметова «Ворыяп хумый» («Два охотника») ‎, Kondinsky district: local history museum, →ISBN
  • T. D. Slinkina (2024) “нэ”, in “Тематический словарик мансийского языка (кондинский диалект) составленный А. Н. Хомяковым, п. Половинка, 2012 г. ]”, in Словарь топонимов мансийского языка (в системе реки Конда) ‎, Tyumen: ООО «ФОРМАТ-72», →ISBN

Dungan

Etymology 1

Cognate of Mandarin Chinese 那 (nà)

Pronoun

нэ • (ne)

  1. that (one)

Etymology 2

Cognate of Mandarin Chinese 愛／爱 (ài)

Noun

нэ • (ne)

  1. love

Eastern Khanty

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *niŋä. Cognates include Northern Khanty нє (nê), Northern Mansi нэ̄ (nè̄), Hungarian nő and Tundra Nenets не (nye).

Pronunciation

Noun

нэ (ne) (Surgut)

  1. woman
    Synonym: ими (imi)

References

  • Elena Skribnik, editor (2016), Ob-Ugric Database: analysed text corpora and dictionaries for less described Ob-Ugric dialects‎, University of Munich
  • Volkova, A. N., Solovar, V. N. (2016) “нэ”, in Краткий русско-хантыйский словарь (сургутский диалект) ‎ (in Russian), Khanty-Mansiysk: Югорский формат, →ISBN, page 40
  • Volkova, A. N., Solovar, V. N. (2018) “нэ”, in Хантыйско-русский тематический словарь (сургутский диалект) ‎ (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: РГПУ имени А.И. Герцена, →ISBN, page 23

Kabardian

Pronunciation

Noun

нэ • (nɛ)

  1. eye

Declension

Declension of нэ
case singular plural
indefinite нэ (nɛ) нэхэ (nɛxɛ)
nominative нэр (nɛr) нэхэр (nɛxɛr)
ergative нэм (nɛm) нэхэмэ (nɛxɛmɛ)
instrumental нэ(м)кӏэ (nɛ(m)kʼɛ) нэхэ(м)кӏэ (nɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)
invertive нэу (nɛwu) нэхыу (nɛxəwu)
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