оборонити
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Ukrainian
Etymology
Cognate with Russian оборони́ть (oboronítʹ), Belarusian абарані́ць (abaranícʹ), Polish obronić.
Pronunciation
Verb
оборони́ти • (oboronýty) pf (imperfective обороня́ти)
- (transitive) to defend
- Synonym: захисти́ти (zaxystýty)
Conjugation
Conjugation of оборони́ти, оборони́ть (class 4c, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | оборони́ти, оборони́ть oboronýty, oboronýtʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | оборо́нений oborónenyj impersonal: оборо́нено oboróneno |
| adverbial | — | оборони́вши oboronývšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | обороню́ oboronjú |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | оборо́ниш oborónyš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | оборо́нить oborónytʹ |
| 1st plural ми |
— | оборо́ним, оборо́нимо oborónym, oborónymo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | оборо́ните oborónyte |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | оборо́нять oborónjatʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | обороні́м, обороні́мо oboroním, oboronímo |
| second-person | оборони́ oboroný |
обороні́ть oboronítʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
оборони́в oboronýv |
оборони́ли oboronýly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
оборони́ла oboronýla | |
| neuter воно |
оборони́ло oboronýlo | |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “оборонити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “оборонити”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “оборонити”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)