осень
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word осень. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word осень, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say осень in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word осень you have here. The definition of the word осень will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofосень, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Осень
See also: осењ
Old East Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *esenь. Doublet of есень (jesenĭ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: о‧се‧нь
Noun
осень (osenĭ) f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | осень osenĭ |
осени oseni |
осени oseni |
| genitive | осени oseni |
осению oseniju |
осении osenii |
| dative | осени oseni |
осеньма osenĭma |
осеньмъ osenĭmŭ |
| accusative | осень osenĭ |
осени oseni |
осени oseni |
| instrumental | осениѭ osenijǫ |
осеньма osenĭma |
осеньми osenĭmi |
| locative | осени oseni |
осению oseniju |
осеньхъ osenĭxŭ |
| vocative | осени oseni |
осени oseni |
осени oseni |
Descendants
- Belarusian: во́сень (vósjenʹ)
- Russian: о́сень (ósenʹ)
- Carpathian Rusyn: осї́нь (osjínʹ)
- Ukrainian: о́сінь (ósinʹ)
References
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “осень”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 716
Russian
._Catherine_Park._Cameron_Gallery_and_Big_Pond._Autumn.JPG)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ), from Proto-Slavic *esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”).
Doublet of есень (jesenʹ) and есеня (jesenja), cognate with Belarusian во́сень (vósjenʹ) and Ukrainian о́сінь (ósinʹ).
Pronunciation
Noun
о́сень • (ósenʹ) f inan (genitive о́сени, nominative plural о́сени, genitive plural о́сеней, relational adjective осе́нний)
Declension
Pre-reform declension of о́сень (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-a)
Hypernyms
- вре́мя го́да (vrémja góda)
Meronyms
- сентя́брь (sentjábrʹ), октя́брь (oktjábrʹ), ноя́брь (nojábrʹ); ба́бье ле́то (bábʹje léto)
Derived terms
- о́сенью (ósenʹju), по о́сени (po óseni)
- позднеосе́нний (pozdneosénnij)
- предосе́нний (predosénnij)
- раннеосе́нний (ranneosénnij)
- Proverbs
- цыпля́т по о́сени счита́ют (cyplját po óseni sčitájut)
See also
| Seasons in Russian · время года (vremja goda) (layout · text) · category | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| весна́ (vesná, “spring”) | ле́то (léto, “summer”) | о́сень (ósenʹ, “autumn”) | зима́ (zimá, “winter”) |
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “осень”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.