открити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From од- +‎ крити.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒtkriti/
  • Hyphenation: от‧кри‧ти

Verb

о̀ткрити pf (Latin spelling òtkriti)

  1. (transitive) to uncover, bare
  2. (transitive) to discover
  3. (transitive) to reveal
  4. (transitive) to unveil

Conjugation

Conjugation of открити
Infinitive: открити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: о̀ткрӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present откријем откријеш открије откријемо откријете открију
Future Future I открит ћу1
открићу 		открит ћеш1
открићеш 		открит ће1
откриће 		открит ћемо1
открићемо 		открит ћете1
открићете 		открит ће1
откриће
Future II бу̏де̄м открио2 бу̏де̄ш открио2 бу̏де̄ открио2 бу̏де̄мо открили2 бу̏де̄те открили2 бу̏дӯ открили2
Past Perfect открио сам2 открио си2 открио је2 открили смо2 открили сте2 открили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам открио2 би̏о си открио2 би̏о је открио2 би́ли смо открили2 би́ли сте открили2 би́ли су открили2
Aorist открих откри откри открисмо откристе открише
Conditional I открио бих2 открио би2 открио би2 открили бисмо2 открили бисте2 открили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих открио2 би̏о би открио2 би̏о би открио2 би́ли бисмо открили2 би́ли бисте открили2 би́ли би открили2
Imperative — откриј — откријмо откријте —
Active past participle открио m / открила f / открило n открили m / откриле f / открила n
Passive past participle откривен m / откривена f / откривено n откривени m / откривене f / откривена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “открити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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