отровати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From о- +‎ тровати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /otrǒʋati/
  • Hyphenation: о‧тро‧ва‧ти

Verb

отро̀вати pf (Latin spelling otròvati)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to poison

Conjugation

Conjugation of отровати
Infinitive: отровати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: отро̀ва̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present отрујем отрујеш отрује отрујемо отрујете отрују
Future Future I отроват ћу1
отроваћу 		отроват ћеш1
отроваћеш 		отроват ће1
отроваће 		отроват ћемо1
отроваћемо 		отроват ћете1
отроваћете 		отроват ће1
отроваће
Future II бу̏де̄м отровао2 бу̏де̄ш отровао2 бу̏де̄ отровао2 бу̏де̄мо отровали2 бу̏де̄те отровали2 бу̏дӯ отровали2
Past Perfect отровао сам2 отровао си2 отровао је2 отровали смо2 отровали сте2 отровали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам отровао2 би̏о си отровао2 би̏о је отровао2 би́ли смо отровали2 би́ли сте отровали2 би́ли су отровали2
Aorist отровах отрова отрова отровасмо отровасте отроваше
Conditional I отровао бих2 отровао би2 отровао би2 отровали бисмо2 отровали бисте2 отровали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих отровао2 би̏о би отровао2 би̏о би отровао2 би́ли бисмо отровали2 би́ли бисте отровали2 би́ли би отровали2
Imperative — отруј — отрујмо отрујте —
Active past participle отровао m / отровала f / отровало n отровали m / отровале f / отровала n
Passive past participle отрован m / отрована f / отровано n отровани m / отроване f / отрована n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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