познавати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Imperfective formation of по̀знати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /poznǎːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: по‧зна‧ва‧ти

Verb

позна́вати impf (Latin spelling poznávati)

  1. (transitive) to know, have knowledge of
  2. (transitive) to recognize, make out
  3. (reflexive) to be acquainted (with each other)

Conjugation

Conjugation of познавати
Infinitive: познавати Present verbal adverb: позна́вајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: позна́ва̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present познајем познајеш познаје познајемо познајете познају
Future Future I познават ћу1
познаваћу 		познават ћеш1
познаваћеш 		познават ће1
познаваће 		познават ћемо1
познаваћемо 		познават ћете1
познаваћете 		познават ће1
познаваће
Future II бу̏де̄м познавао2 бу̏де̄ш познавао2 бу̏де̄ познавао2 бу̏де̄мо познавали2 бу̏де̄те познавали2 бу̏дӯ познавали2
Past Perfect познавао сам2 познавао си2 познавао је2 познавали смо2 познавали сте2 познавали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам познавао2 би̏о си познавао2 би̏о је познавао2 би́ли смо познавали2 би́ли сте познавали2 би́ли су познавали2
Imperfect познавах познаваше познаваше познавасмо познавасте познаваху
Conditional I познавао бих2 познавао би2 познавао би2 познавали бисмо2 познавали бисте2 познавали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих познавао2 би̏о би познавао2 би̏о би познавао2 би́ли бисмо познавали2 би́ли бисте познавали2 би́ли би познавали2
Imperative — познај — познајмо познајте —
Active past participle познавао m / познавала f / познавало n познавали m / познавале f / познавала n
Passive past participle познаван m / познавана f / познавано n познавани m / познаване f / познавана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Related terms

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