придржати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From при- +‎ држати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pridřʒati/
  • Hyphenation: при‧др‧жа‧ти

Verb

придр̀жати pf (Latin spelling pridr̀žati)

  1. (transitive) to hold for a while
  2. (reflexive) to hold on, cling

Conjugation

Conjugation of придржати
Infinitive: придржати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: придр̀жа̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present придржим придржиш придржи придржимо придржите придрже
Future Future I придржат ћу1
придржаћу 		придржат ћеш1
придржаћеш 		придржат ће1
придржаће 		придржат ћемо1
придржаћемо 		придржат ћете1
придржаћете 		придржат ће1
придржаће
Future II бу̏де̄м придржао2 бу̏де̄ш придржао2 бу̏де̄ придржао2 бу̏де̄мо придржали2 бу̏де̄те придржали2 бу̏дӯ придржали2
Past Perfect придржао сам2 придржао си2 придржао је2 придржали смо2 придржали сте2 придржали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам придржао2 би̏о си придржао2 би̏о је придржао2 би́ли смо придржали2 би́ли сте придржали2 би́ли су придржали2
Aorist придржах придржа придржа придржасмо придржасте придржаше
Conditional I придржао бих2 придржао би2 придржао би2 придржали бисмо2 придржали бисте2 придржали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих придржао2 би̏о би придржао2 би̏о би придржао2 би́ли бисмо придржали2 би́ли бисте придржали2 би́ли би придржали2
Imperative — придржи — придржимо придржите —
Active past participle придржао m / придржала f / придржало n придржали m / придржале f / придржала n
Passive past participle придржан m / придржана f / придржано n придржани m / придржане f / придржана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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