ступень
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Belarusian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *stǫpenь.
Pronunciation
Noun
ступе́нь • (stupjénʹ) f inan (genitive ступе́ні, nominative plural ступе́ні, genitive plural ступе́ней or ступе́няў)
Declension
Declension of ступе́нь (inan soft 3rd-decl fem-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ступе́нь stupjénʹ |
ступе́ні stupjéni |
| genitive | ступе́ні stupjéni |
ступе́ней, ступе́няў stupjénjej, stupjénjaŭ |
| dative | ступе́ні stupjéni |
ступе́ням stupjénjam |
| accusative | ступе́нь stupjénʹ |
ступе́ні stupjéni |
| instrumental | ступе́нню stupjénnju |
ступе́нямі stupjénjami |
| locative | ступе́ні stupjéni |
ступе́нях stupjénjax |
| count form | — | ступе́ні1 stupjéni1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “ступень” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stǫpenь.
Pronunciation
Noun
ступе́нь • (stupénʹ) f inan (genitive ступе́ни, nominative plural ступе́ни, genitive plural ступе́ней, relational adjective ступе́нчатый) (musical step, footstep)
ступе́нь • (stupénʹ) f inan (genitive ступе́ни, nominative plural ступе́ни, genitive plural ступене́й) (degree, grade)
- (music) step (interval between two contiguous degrees of the scale)
- step (in a staircase), footstep, rung
- degree, grade, level, phase, stage
Declension
Declension of musical step, footstep (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-a)
Declension of degree, grade (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-e)
Synonyms
- ступе́нька (stupénʹka)
- терра́са (terrása)
- у́ровень (úrovenʹ), сте́пень (stépenʹ), шаг (šag), фа́за (fáza), эта́п (etáp)
Related terms
- ступа́ть (stupátʹ)
- ступе́нчато (stupénčato), ступе́нчатость (stupénčatostʹ)
- ступе́нька (stupénʹka)
- по́ступь (póstupʹ)
- присту́пка (pristúpka)
- присту́пок (pristúpok)
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ступень”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress