сумњати

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǔːmɲati/
  • Hyphenation: сум‧ња‧ти

Verb

су́мњати impf (Latin spelling súmnjati)

  1. (intransitive, dative) to doubt, suspect, distrust

Conjugation

Conjugation of сумњати
Infinitive: сумњати Present verbal adverb: су́мњајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: су́мња̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present сумњам сумњаш сумња сумњамо сумњате сумњају
Future Future I сумњат ћу1
сумњаћу 		сумњат ћеш1
сумњаћеш 		сумњат ће1
сумњаће 		сумњат ћемо1
сумњаћемо 		сумњат ћете1
сумњаћете 		сумњат ће1
сумњаће
Future II бу̏де̄м сумњао2 бу̏де̄ш сумњао2 бу̏де̄ сумњао2 бу̏де̄мо сумњали2 бу̏де̄те сумњали2 бу̏дӯ сумњали2
Past Perfect сумњао сам2 сумњао си2 сумњао је2 сумњали смо2 сумњали сте2 сумњали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам сумњао2 би̏о си сумњао2 би̏о је сумњао2 би́ли смо сумњали2 би́ли сте сумњали2 би́ли су сумњали2
Imperfect сумњах сумњаше сумњаше сумњасмо сумњасте сумњаху
Conditional I сумњао бих2 сумњао би2 сумњао би2 сумњали бисмо2 сумњали бисте2 сумњали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих сумњао2 би̏о би сумњао2 би̏о би сумњао2 би́ли бисмо сумњали2 би́ли бисте сумњали2 би́ли би сумњали2
Imperative — сумњај — сумњајмо сумњајте —
Active past participle сумњао m / сумњала f / сумњало n сумњали m / сумњале f / сумњала n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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