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съюз. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
съюз, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
съюз in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
съюз you have here. The definition of the word
съюз will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
съюз, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian сою́з (sojúz), itself borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съѭзъ (sŭjǫzŭ) - an alternative form of Old Church Slavonic съвѫзъ (sŭvǫzŭ). Cognate with the native dialectal terms Bulgarian въз m (vǎz), възе n (vǎze, “binder, fastener”), from Proto-Slavic *ǫzъ (“bond, tie”).
The secondary meaning conjunction is a calque of Latin coniūnctiō.
Pronunciation
Noun
съю́з • (sǎjúz) m (relational adjective съю́зен)
- union, alliance
- (government) association, league
- (grammar) conjunction
Declension
Declension of съю́з
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singular
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plural
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indefinite
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съю́з sǎjúz
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съю́зи sǎjúzi
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definite (subject form)
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съю́зът sǎjúzǎt
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съю́зите sǎjúzite
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definite (object form)
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съю́за sǎjúza
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count form
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—
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съю́за sǎjúza
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Derived terms
- ве́зя (vézja, “to web, to braid, to tie”)
- въже́ (vǎžé, “rope”)
- въ́зел (vǎ́zel, “knot”)
- узък (uzǎk, “tight”) (dialectal)
References
- “съюз”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “съюз”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 707