травма
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Bulgarian
Etymology
Ultimately from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, injury”), probably via some Western language or Russian тра́вма (trávma).
Noun
тра́вма • (trávma) f (relational adjective травмати́чен)
Declension
Declension of тра́вма
Derived terms
- травмирам (travmiram, “to traumatize”)
- травмиран (travmiran, “traumatized”)
- травматология (travmatologija, “traumatology”)
References
- “травма”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
тра́вма • (trávma) f inan (genitive тра́вмы, nominative plural тра́вмы, genitive plural травм)
- trauma, injury (any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident)
- Synonym: ра́на (rána)
Declension
Declension of тра́вма (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms
- травмати́зм (travmatízm)
- травматичный (travmatičnyj)
- травми́ровать (travmírovatʹ)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Derived via Western European languages from Ancient Greek τραῦμᾰ (traûma).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
тра́вма • (trávma) f inan (genitive тра́вми, nominative plural тра́вми, genitive plural травм)
- trauma, injury (any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident)
- Synonyms: пора́нення n (poránennja), ра́на f (rána)
Declension
Declension of тра́вма (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
Related terms
- травматиза́ція f (travmatyzácija)
- травмати́зм m (travmatýzm)
- травмати́чний (travmatýčnyj)
- травмува́ти impf or pf (travmuváti)
References
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “травма”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 614
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “травма”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “травма”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “травма”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “травма”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “травма”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “травма”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)