цераз

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Belarusian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Possibly an alteration of older *чэ́раз (*čéraz), from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-. Compare Russian че́рез (čérez).

Pronunciation

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Preposition

це́раз (cjéraz) (+ accusative case)

  1. through
    Synonyms: скрозь (skrozʹ), праз (praz)
    прайсці́ це́раз лесprajscí cjéraz ljesto pass through the forest
  2. across, over
    Synonym: праз (praz)
  3. beyond
    працава́ць це́раз сі́луpracavácʹ cjéraz síluto work beyond one's strength
  4. because of, due to
    це́раз яго́ мно́гія пацярпе́ліcjéraz jahó mnóhija pacjarpjélibecause of him many suffered
  5. (with time) after, upon, in, on
    дождж ішо́ў на́ват це́раз по́ўдзень
    doždž išóŭ návat cjéraz póŭdzjenʹ
    it was raining even in the afternoon
  6. every other
    Дзяжу́рыў цераз дзень.
    Dzjažúryŭ cjeraz dzjenʹ.
    He was on duty every other day.

References

  • цераз” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
  • цераз”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)