From Proto-Slavic *čuti (“to feel, to sense”).
чу́я • (čúja) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective чу́вам)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | чул čul |
чу́ел čúel |
чут čut |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | чу́лият čúlijat |
— | чу́тият čútijat | |||
| definite object form | — | чу́лия čúlija |
— | чу́тия čútija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | чу́ла čúla |
чу́ела čúela |
чу́та čúta | ||
| definite | — | чу́лата čúlata |
— | чу́тата čútata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | чу́ло čúlo |
чу́ело čúelo |
чу́то čúto |
— | |
| definite | — | чу́лото čúloto |
— | чу́тото čútoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | чу́ли čúli |
чу́ели čúeli |
чу́ти čúti |
— | |
| definite | — | чу́лите čúlite |
— | чу́тите čútite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | чу́я čúja |
чу́еш čúeš |
чу́е čúe |
чу́ем čúem |
чу́ете čúete |
чу́ят čújat | |
| imperfect | чу́ех čúeh |
чу́еше čúeše |
чу́еше čúeše |
чу́ехме čúehme |
чу́ехте čúehte |
чу́еха čúeha | |
| aorist | чух čuh |
чу ču |
чу ču |
чу́хме čúhme |
чу́хте čúhte |
чу́ха čúha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and чу́ел m, чу́ела f, чу́ело n, or чу́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and чу́ел m, чу́ела f, чу́ело n, or чу́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and чу́ел m, чу́ела f, чу́ело n, or чу́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and чул m, чу́ла f, чу́ло n, or чу́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| чуй čuj |
чу́йте čújte |
||||||
чу́я • (čúja)