ապրիմ

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Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

The root is *ապուր- (*apur-, to live, to survive), whose origin is unknown (see below for other words derived from this root). Ačaṙean proposes that it may be of the same origin as the root of պրծանիմ (prcanim).

The primary meaning of the word is "to survive," which is largely lost in modern Armenian ապրել (aprel). In Old Armenian, the sense "to live" or "to be alive" was usually expressed with the word կեամ (keam).

Verb

ապրիմ (aprim)

  1. to survive, to live, to escape, to be saved
    ապրել ի սրոյaprel i sroyto be saved from the sword
    ապրել ի ձեռաց թշնամեացaprel i jeṙacʻ tʻšnameacʻto escape from the enemy

Conjugation

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Descendants

  • Armenian: ապրել (aprel), ապրիլ (april)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ապրիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ապրիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ապուր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “ապուր I”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 70b