շուրթն

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Old Armenian

Etymology

Likely a Semitic borrowing: compare Aramaic 𐡔𐡐𐡕𐡉𐡍 (šptyn, lips),[1][2] which is an Old Aramaic dual of the word for "lip", ultimately from Proto-Semitic *śapat-.

Noun

շուրթն (šurtʻn)

  1. lip
    վերին շուրթնverin šurtʻnupper lip
    ստորին շուրթնstorin šurtʻnlower lip
    նուրբ շուրթնnurb šurtʻnsmall or thin lip
    ուռոյց շուրթնuṙoycʻ šurtʻnswelled or blubber lip
    թաւ շուրթնtʻaw šurtʻnthick lip
    կարմրերփեան շուրթնkarmrerpʻean šurtʻnrosy lips
    ունել լայնշի շրթունսunel laynši šrtʻunsto have flat lips
    ունել շրջեալ շրթունսunel šrǰeal šrtʻunsto have turned up lips
    ունել բոլորածիր շրթունսunel boloracir šrtʻunsto have well-formed lips
  2. edge, rim
    շուրթն գետոյšurtʻn getoyriverside
  3. (figuratively) tongue, word, mouth

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: շուրթ (šurtʻ), շրթունք (šrtʻunkʻ) (learned)

References

  1. ^ Hoftijzer, J, Jongeling, K. (1995) Dictionary of the North-West Semitic Inscriptions (Handbuch der Orientalistik. Erste Abteilung, Der Nahe und Mittlere Osten; 21), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill, page 1181
  2. ^ Nyberg H. S. (posthumous), Utas, Bo, editors (1988), Frahang-i pahlavīk, Toll, Christopher, collaborator, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 76

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “շուրթն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, unknown origin
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “շուրթն”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 941, unknown origin
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “շուրթն”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy