սկսանիմ

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Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

The root is *սկիս- (*skis-), of unknown origin. +‎ -ան- (-an-).

Verb

սկսանիմ (sksanim)

  1. to begin, to commence, to initiate, to set about, to enter upon, to start, to make one's outset
    վերստին սկսանելverstin sksanelto begin again, anew, afresh or over again; to recommence
    տալ սկսանելtal sksanelto cause to commence
  2. to give the signal for or of, to fall to, to undertake, to propose, to put in train
  3. to be born, begun or commenced

Conjugation

mediopassive
infinitive սկսանել, սկսանիլ* (sksanel, sksanil*) participle սկսեալ (skseal)
causative aorist stem սկս- (sks-)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative
present սկսանիմ (sksanim) սկսանիս (sksanis) սկսանի (sksani) սկսանիմք (sksanimkʻ) սկսանիք (sksanikʻ) սկսանին (sksanin)
imperfect սկսանէի (sksanēi) սկսանէիր (sksanēir) սկսանէր, սկսանիւր (sksanēr, sksaniwr) սկսանէաք (sksanēakʻ) սկսանէիք (sksanēikʻ) սկսանէին (sksanēin)
aorist սկսայ (sksay) սկսար (sksar) սկսաւ (sksaw) սկսաք (sksakʻ) սկսայք (sksaykʻ) սկսան (sksan)
subjunctive
present սկսանիցիմ (sksanicʻim) սկսանիցիս (sksanicʻis) սկսանիցի (sksanicʻi) սկսանիցիմք (sksanicʻimkʻ) սկսանիցիք (sksanicʻikʻ) սկսանիցին (sksanicʻin)
aorist սկսայց (sksaycʻ) սկսցիս (skscʻis) սկսցի (skscʻi) սկսցուք (skscʻukʻ) սկսջիք (sksǰikʻ) սկսցին (skscʻin)
imperatives
imperative սկսի՛ր (sksír) սկսարո՛ւք (sksarúkʻ)
cohortative սկսջի՛ր (sksǰír) սկսջի՛ք (sksǰíkʻ)
prohibitive մի՛ սկսանիր (mí sksanir) մի՛ սկսանիք (mí sksanikʻ)
  • post-classical

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: սկսել (sksel)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սկսանիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “սկսանիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “սկսանիլ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press