أتم

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See also: آتم and اتم

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Root
ت م م (t m m)
8 terms

Causative corresponding to base verb تَمَّ (tamma, to be completed). Sense to give the تِمّ (timm) to is denominal, derived from تِمّ (timm, type of hoe or shovel).

Verb

أَتَمَّ (ʔatamma) IV (non-past يُتِمُّ (yutimmu), verbal noun إِتْمَام (ʔitmām))

  1. to complete, finish
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:3:
      الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الْإِسْلَامَ دِينًا
      al-yawma ʔakmaltu lakum dīnakum waʔatmamtu ʕalaykum niʕmatī waraḍītu lakumu l-ʔislāma dīnan
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to improve, make perfect
  3. to be on the point of giving birth
  4. (botany) to be full-grown (of a plant)
  5. (astronomy) to be full (of the moon)
  6. to obtain one's wish
  7. to give the تِمّ (timm) to (a kind of hoe or shovel)
  8. to go to
Conjugation
References

Etymology 1.2

Root
ت م م (t m m)
8 terms

Elative of تَامّ (tāmm, complete, perfect).

Adjective

أَتَمّ (ʔatamm) (feminine تُمَّى (tummā), masculine plural أَتَامّ (ʔatāmm), feminine plural تُمَّيَات (tummayāt))

  1. elative degree of تَامّ (tāmm):
    1. more complete, more perfect; most complete, most perfect
Declension
References
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “تم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 1.3

Verb

أتم (form I)

  1. أَتِمُّ (ʔatimmu) /ʔa.tim.mu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of تَمَّ (tamma)
  2. أَتِمَّ (ʔatimma) /ʔa.tim.ma/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of تَمَّ (tamma)
  3. أَتِمِّ (ʔatimmi) /ʔa.tim.mi/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of تَمَّ (tamma)