أدهم

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See also: ادهم and ادہم

Arabic

Etymology

Color or defect adjective from the root د ه م (d-h-m).

Pronunciation

Adjective

أَدْهَم • (ʔadham) (feminine دَهْمَاء (dahmāʔ), common plural دُهْم (duhm))

  1. shady, darkened much, almost black

Declension

Declension of adjective أَدْهَم (ʔadham)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular diptote basic singular diptote
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَدْهَم
ʔadham 		الْأَدْهَم
al-ʔadham 		دَهْمَاء
dahmāʔ 		الدَّهْمَاء
ad-dahmāʔ
Nominative أَدْهَمُ
ʔadhamu 		الْأَدْهَمُ
al-ʔadhamu 		دَهْمَاءُ
dahmāʔu 		الدَّهْمَاءُ
ad-dahmāʔu
Accusative أَدْهَمَ
ʔadhama 		الْأَدْهَمَ
al-ʔadhama 		دَهْمَاءَ
dahmāʔa 		الدَّهْمَاءَ
ad-dahmāʔa
Genitive أَدْهَمَ
ʔadhama 		الْأَدْهَمِ
al-ʔadhami 		دَهْمَاءَ
dahmāʔa 		الدَّهْمَاءِ
ad-dahmāʔi
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَدْهَمَيْن
ʔadhamayn 		الْأَدْهَمَيْن
al-ʔadhamayn 		دَهْمَاوَيْن
dahmāwayn 		الدَّهْمَاوَيْن
ad-dahmāwayn
Nominative أَدْهَمَانِ
ʔadhamāni 		الْأَدْهَمَانِ
al-ʔadhamāni 		دَهْمَاوَانِ
dahmāwāni 		الدَّهْمَاوَانِ
ad-dahmāwāni
Accusative أَدْهَمَيْنِ
ʔadhamayni 		الْأَدْهَمَيْنِ
al-ʔadhamayni 		دَهْمَاوَيْنِ
dahmāwayni 		الدَّهْمَاوَيْنِ
ad-dahmāwayni
Genitive أَدْهَمَيْنِ
ʔadhamayni 		الْأَدْهَمَيْنِ
al-ʔadhamayni 		دَهْمَاوَيْنِ
dahmāwayni 		الدَّهْمَاوَيْنِ
ad-dahmāwayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
basic broken plural triptote basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal دُهْم
duhm 		الدُّهْم
ad-duhm 		دُهْم
duhm 		الدُّهْم
ad-duhm
Nominative دُهْمٌ
duhmun 		الدُّهْمُ
ad-duhmu 		دُهْمٌ
duhmun 		الدُّهْمُ
ad-duhmu
Accusative دُهْمًا
duhman 		الدُّهْمَ
ad-duhma 		دُهْمًا
duhman 		الدُّهْمَ
ad-duhma
Genitive دُهْمٍ
duhmin 		الدُّهْمِ
ad-duhmi 		دُهْمٍ
duhmin 		الدُّهْمِ
ad-duhmi

Descendants

  • → Azerbaijani: ədhəm
  • → Ottoman Turkish: ادهم (edhem)
  • → Persian: ادهم (adham)
  • → Urdu: اَدْہَم (adham)

See also

Colors in Arabic · أَلْوَان (ʔalwān) (layout · text)
     أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ), أَشْيَب (ʔašyab)      رَمَادِيّ (ramādiyy), أَشْهَب (ʔašhab), أَغْبَر (ʔaḡbar), أَعْفَر (ʔaʕfar), رَصَاصِيّ‎ (raṣāṣiyy)      أَسْوَد (ʔaswad), غِرْبِيب (ḡirbīb), أَحَمّ (ʔaḥamm), أَدْهَم (ʔadham)
             أَحْمَر (ʔaḥmar), أَصْهَب (ʔaṣhab); قِرْمِزِيّ (qirmiziyy)              أَمْغَر (ʔamḡar), بُرْتُقَالِيّ (burtuqāliyy); بُنِّيّ (bunniyy), أَسْمَر (ʔasmar), أَشْعَل (ʔašʕal), أَشْهَل (ʔašhal)              أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar), أَشْقَر (ʔašqar); قِشْدِيّ (qišdiyy)
             لِيمِيّ (līmiyy)              أَخْضَر (ʔaḵḍar), أَحْوَى (ʔaḥwā)              نَعْنَاعِيّ (naʕnāʕiyy), زُمُرُّدِيّ‎‎ (zumurrudiyy)
             سَمَاوِيّ (samāwiyy), فَيْرُوزِيّ (fayrūziyy); حَذَفِيّ (ḥaḏafiyy), شَرْشِيرِيّ (šaršīriyy)              لَازُوَرْدِيّ (lāzuwardiyy), بَحْرِيّ‎‎ (baḥriyy)              أَزْرَق (ʔazraq)
             بَنَفْسَجِيّ (banafsajiyy), فِرْفِيرِيّ (firfīriyy); نِيلِيّ (nīliyy)              فُوشِيّ (fūšiyy); أُرْجُوَانِيّ (ʔurjuwāniyy)              وَرْدِيّ (wardiyy), زَهْرِيّ‎ (zahriyy)

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “أدهم”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 467, Leiden: E. J. Brill
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “أدهم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 66
  • Müller, Juliane (2013) “Die Farben des Koran. Semantik und Funktion der koranischen Farbbezeichnungen”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft‎ (in German), volume 163, page 133
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “أدهم”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 409

Proper noun

أَدْهَم • (ʔadham) m

  1. a male given name, Adham

Declension

Declension of noun أَدْهَم (ʔadham)
Singular basic singular diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal — أَدْهَم
ʔadham 		—
Nominative — أَدْهَمُ
ʔadhamu 		—
Accusative — أَدْهَمَ
ʔadhama 		—
Genitive — أَدْهَمَ
ʔadhama 		—

Descendants

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